The irritant effect of sodium hydroxide and its markedly corrosive action on all body tissue can result even from brief (one minute or more) exposures to airborne concentrations above the 2-mg/m3 level; the acute nature of these effects is evident in the studies described above. Proper shipping name: Sodium hydroxide solution Poison Inhalation Hazard: No Sodium Hydroxide Solution Safety Data Sheet Page 8 of 9 . Contact can irritate the mouth, nose and throat. Sodium Hydroxide Solution, 50%. Acetylcysteine is the N-acetyl derivative of the naturally-occurring amino acid, L-cysteine. CDC twenty four seven. Transport to a hospital. In gastrointestinal tissue an initial inflammatory phase may be followed by tissue necrosis (sometimes resulting in perforation), then granulation and finally stricture formation. WISER home page in 8 You will be subject to the destination website's privacy policy when you follow the link. Symptoms will be treated. These cookies may also be used for advertising purposes by these third parties. If the person breathed in the poison, move them to fresh air right away. We expect this update to take about an hour. Chemical Name: Sodium Hydroxide 0.01N/0.01M Solution. Store in the original, labelled, shipping container. SECTION 2 HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION. General supportive measures with continual monitoring of gas exchange, acid-base balance, electrolytes, and fluid intake are also required. Uses advised against Food, drug, pesticide or biocidal product use. It quickly absorbs carbon dioxide and water from the air. Pain medicine will be given. Do not handle swollen drums. At room temperature, it's a white crystalline, odorless solid that absorbs moisture from the air. Eye contact. Although inhalation of sodium hydroxide is usually of secondary importance in industrial exposures, the effects of inhaling the dust or mist vary from mild irritation of the nose, which occurs on brief exposure to 2 mg/m 3, to severe pneumonitis, which occurs at very high exposures. Sodium Hydroxide | NaOH or HNaO | CID 14798 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, supplier lists, and more. This article discusses poisoning from touching, breathing in (inhaling), or swallowing sodium hydroxide. ECG (electrocardiogram, or heart tracing). You can call for any reason, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Sodium hydroxide 1310-73-2 1989-08-11 New Jersey Right to Know Components CAS-No. TM . ), Transport identification: DOT placard and/or type of rail car or road trailer). Contact our Safety InfoLine Revision Date Water 7732-18-5 . 58 / Monday, March 26, 2012 / Rules and Regulations Issue date: 10/15/2013 Revision date: 07/22/2020 Supersedes: 09/01/2017 Version: 1.2 . Abstract Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is well known for its corrosive properties and its ability to generate heat on contact with water. For many years, absorbent formulations consisted of calcium hydroxide combined with strong bases like sodium and potassium hydroxide. Add a badge to your website or intranet so your workers can quickly find answers to their health and safety questions. (in Canada and the United States). Sodium hydroxide and/or hydrochloric acid is added to adjust pH (range 6.0 - 7.5). ventilation system). Inhalation of sodium hydroxide may also result in inflammation of the respiratory tract resulting in lung issues like pulmonary . If you have an exposure, you should . SAFETY DATA SHEET SODIUM HYDROXIDE, 50% Issue Date: 01/10/2011 Reviewed Date: 08/01/2022 Page 3 of 17 Extensive damage to the mouth, throat, eyes, lungs, esophagus, nose, and stomach are possible. Sodium Hydroxide Formula - Pellets CAS# 1310-73-2; MW 40 $ 31.64 - $ 263.02 Choose an option Sodium Hydroxide Formula - Pellets - Powder, 100GM $ 31.64 CAS # 1310-73-2; ACS Grade Sodium Hydroxide Formula - Pellets - Powder, 500GM $ 105.06 CAS # 1310-73-2; ACS Grade Sodium Hydroxide Formula - Pellets - Powder, 1KG $ 263.02 CAS # 1310-73-2; ACS Grade Sodium Hydroxide. If you do not allow these cookies we will not know when you have visited our site, and will not be able to monitor its performance. For swallowed poison, the person may receive: For inhaled poison, the person may receive: For skin exposure, the person may receive: For eye exposure, the person may receive: How well a person does depends on how fast the poison is diluted and neutralized. Common Name: LITHIUM HYDROXIDE MONOHYDRATE CAS Number: 1310-66-3 DOT Number: UN 2680 ----- HAZARD SUMMARY * Lithium Hydroxide Monohydrate can affect you when breathed in. Handling: Before handling, it is important that all engineering controls are operating and that protective equipment requirements and personal hygiene measures are being followed. These cookies perform functions like remembering presentation options or choices and, in some cases, delivery of web content that based on self-identified area of interests. Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet Inhalation of sodium hydroxide is immediately irritating to the respiratory tract. Inhalation: Move victim to fresh air. As NaOH is less expensive, it is more commonly used in products and manufacturing than KOH. Because it may be considered public enemy number one for causing chemical burns of the eye, sodium hydroxide has been the chemical caustic most extensively studied in animal and clinical investigations. Clinically, the worst features of sodium hydroxide burns of the eye are the great rapidity with which extreme damage can be done to the anterior segment of the eye and the tendency for the cornea to ulcerate and perforate or to become densely vascularized and opaque. It may also be found in certain household products, including: Other products also contain sodium hydroxide. The Check out our Whats New listing to see what has been added or revised. Sodium chloride inhalation is used to produce sputum (mucus, or phlegm) from the mouth to help improve lung function in people with cystic fibrosis, or to collect sputum for medical testing. The WISER Website is currently unavailable. Sodium hydroxide toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution The density is higher than water. Does sodium hydroxide affect pregnancy or the unborn child? Personal Precautions: Evacuate the area immediately. SODIUM HYDROXIDE SOLUTION refers to an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide. Swelling or spasms of the larynx leading to upper-airway obstruction and asphyxia can occur after high-dose inhalation. They help us to know which pages are the most and least popular and see how visitors move around the site. Main Routes of Exposure: Skin contact. SODIUM HYDROXIDE. 58 / Monday, March 26, 2012 / Rules and Regulations Date of issue: 07/06/1998 Revision date: 02/21/2018 Supersedes: 10/14/2013 Version: 1.1 . Before you go, would you take a minute to answer seven questions about your experience on the CCOHS website? Refer to SECTION 11. 905-572-2981 Exposure to the dust or mist of sodium hydroxide may cause multiple small burns with temporary loss of hair (Proctor, Hughes, and Fischman 1988, p. 445). Closed containers may rupture violently when heated releasing contents. Click here to have WISER help you identify an unknown chemical May be corrosive to metals . The placement of a camera down the throat to see the extent of burns to the esophagus and the stomach. Maintain airway and respiration and observe/treat as for inhalation. Product Identifier: Sodium Hydroxide 10-50% Last Revision Date: 05/30/2019 Page 1 of 10 Safety Data Sheet 1. As a solid, it is a white substance that can be in the form of lumps, sticks, pellets and chips. C = Ceiling limit. If it can be done safely, continue flushing during transport to hospital. CAS No: Chemical Synonyms: Sodium Hydroxide - Hazards Identification. Updated October 21, 2014. Eye/Face Protection: Wear chemical safety goggles. Sodium hydroxide poisoning Sodium hydroxide is a very strong chemical. Quickly take off contaminated clothing, shoes and leather goods (e.g. Its uses range from food processing to petroleum refining, but it can be a very dangerous chemical. acrolein polymerizes with extreme violence when put in contact with alkaline materials such as sodium hydroxide [Chem. Inhalation: Move to fresh air. Call the Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222 (or your local poison control center) for further instructions. Chemical Grade: Chemical Formula: NaOH. SRP: The most favorable course of action is to use an alternative chemical product with less inherent propensity for occupational harm/injury/toxicity or environmental contamination. May cause pulmonary edema. Use personal protective equipment as required. For example, gasses emitted from the combustion of fossil fuels containing significant amounts of sulfur dioxide. Use a corrosion-resistant exhaust ventilation system separate from other ventilation systems. [14] NaOH is insoluble in ether and other non-polar solvents. The provider will measure and monitor the person's vital signs, including temperature, pulse, breathing rate, and blood pressure. American Conference for Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Not specifically designated. Access to this website Other common names include caustic soda, and lye. Endoscopy. . Sodium hydroxide is a synthetically manufactured substance. Circuit Court of Appeals and the limits are not currently in force. General supportive measures with continual monitoring of gas exchange, acid-base balance, electrolytes, and fluid intake are also required. Sodium hydroxide is widely used in the manufacture of soaps, paper, rayon, cellophane, mercerized cotton, aluminum, and many chemicals. Empty containers may contain hazardous residue. Shovel or sweep dry sodium hydroxide for recycling or disposal. Sodium hydroxide (NaOH), also known as lye or caustic soda, and potassium hydroxide (KOH) are the most common chemical agents. New York Eye and Ear Infirmary of Mount Sinai, The Blavatnik Family Chelsea Medical Center, Heart - Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery, Committee to Address Anti-Asian Bias and Racism (CAABR), Preparing for Surgery and Major Procedures, Breathing difficulty (from inhaling sodium hydroxide), Throat swelling (which may also cause breathing difficulty), Burns of the esophagus (food pipe) and stomach, Severe pain or burning in the nose, eyes, ears, lips, or tongue, Severe change in blood pH (too much or too little acid in the blood), Holes in the skin or tissue under the skin, The name of the product (ingredients and strength if known). Sodium hydroxide is a colorless to white liquid, and odorless. These documents provide information on the health effects of exposure and material for responding to a chemical incident. 23rd ed. Contain spills or leaks by storing containers in trays made from compatible materials. The greatest industrial hazard is rapid tissue destruction of the eyes or skin upon contact either with the solid or with concentrated solutions (Chemical Hazards of the Workplace, 2nd ed., p. 444, Proctor, Hughes, and Fischman 1988). Always add corrosives slowly to COLD water. Breathing support, including oxygen and a tube through the mouth or nose into the lungs. . They will give you further instructions. Camera is placed down the throat to see burns in the airways and lungs. Remove or isolate incompatible materials as well as other hazardous materials. It is also known as lye and caustic soda. This hotline number will let you talk to experts in poisoning. May cause respiratory . Fire Fighting Measures Fire: Uses advised against Food, drug, pesticide or biocidal product use. Tata Chemicals Ltd. MSDS - SODIUM HYDROXIDE Updated as On : 21.06.2021 28 | P a g e SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS) Name of chemical : Sodium Hydroxide 1. If not removed from the skin, sodium hydroxide causes severe burns with deep ulcerations. Get medical attention immediately Most important symptoms/effects, acute and delayed. STEL = Short-term Exposure Limit. NOTE: In many (but not all) Canadian jurisdictions, the exposure limits are similar to the ACGIH TLVs. Inhalation of dust will produce irritation to gastro-intestinal or respiratory tract, characterized by burning, sneezing and coughing. Causes damage to respiratory system by inhalation . acute and or delayed Inhalation Eye Contact-Causes serious eye damage. Vent drums to prevent pressure buildup. Pure sodium hydroxide is a colorless crystalline solid that melts at 318 C (604 F) without decomposition, and with a boiling point of 1,388 C (2,530 F). Reacts violently with water. will be unavailable during this time. Intravenous fluids (IV, fluids given through a vein). Exposure to high concentrations may result in delayed pulmonary edema. : 1310-73-2 Other Names: Caustic soda, Lye Main Uses: Manufacture of other chemicals, and used in many manufacturing processes. EXTREMELY CORROSIVE. gloves, aprons, boots. Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet Presently, sodium hydroxide is stored in the corrosives cabinet under the west fume hood of 303B. Repeated or prolonged contact may cause dermatitis. : 43771 Synonyms Caustic soda Recommended Use Laboratory chemicals. If not breathing, if breathing is irregular or if respiratory arrest occurs, provide artificial respiration or oxygen by trained personnel. The CAS number of this chemical is 1310-73-2. Progressive changes, beginning with dissolution of the cells in the horny layer and progressing through edema to total destruction of the epidermis, occurred within 60 minutes (Nagao, Stroud, Hamada et al. For . Your local poison center can be reached directly by calling the national toll-free Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) from anywhere in the United States.
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