I would be very thankful to you if you publish my article on your esteemed daily.Hope the government will take immediate action on this matter. The CPV power plant operates in Woodbridge N.J. on Feb. 27, 2023. Nepal, with a population of 30 million people, is located in the Himalayas between China and India, two of the worlds biggest polluters. The government has also decided to sell the natural minerals like sand, rocks, mud etc to India. The major reason for high ambient air pollution in Nepal is largely from traffic related with old . Macrotech Developers Ltd. 997.35 152.6. Similarly, a University of Massachusetts study found that the good old surgical mask blocked 60% of 0.03 micron particles, and over 90% of 1 micron and 2.5 micron particles. Get access to nearly 50 years of journalism at the Ecologist Archive. World news on global warming, climate change, wildlife, pollution, carbon business and climate politics. In Press, Journal Pre-proof, Available online 25 February 2023. In . The World Health Organization (WHO) reports fine particulate matter of up to 140 g m-3 - which is around ten times higher than the WHO limit. The size of dust particles are larger compared to biomass burning or vehicular emissions. There will be very less production of crops and the economy of the whole country can go downhill by this negative decision made by the government. Q : Only continent in the world without a desert is. Thanks for contacting us. It is a major threat to global health and prosperity. Fewer, though still substantial minorities ranging between 40% and 45% . Microplastics are man-made pollutants which have been detected in surface water and groundwater. Espaol. The recent Environmental Performance Index 2016 has suggested increase in overall PM 2.5 in Nepal over the last decade. Change to compound, We took a tour of the most amazing Chateau during our holiday, which we discovered . by accident.a. Research on microplastic concentration in aquatic environment is attracting scientists from developing countries, but in Nepal no information regarding microplastic in freshwater system is available. Ltd. Mhepi-16, Kathmandu, Nepal Company Reg. Publisher: Kunda Dixit, Himalmedia Pvt Ltd | Patan Dhoka, Lalitpur | GPO Box 7251 Kathmandu The agency, along with local and . climbed to hazardous levels, forcing millions of students to stay home across the country. Air pollution has been a major problem of 21st century for both developed and developing world. But poor air quality from as far as New Delhi cannot penetrate deep into Nepal.. Long-term exposure to air pollution can cause many of the health conditions associated with increased vulnerability to Covid-19, such as diabetes and chronic heart and lung diseases, said the. Bhushan Tuladhar, an environmentalist who closely watches levels of air pollution in the country, agrees that there is a minimal chance of pollution from Delhi and northern India reaching Kathmandu, although cities in the Tarai are already dealing with poor air quality coming from across the border. Site By: Hiti Design, On Monday night, the Air Quality Index (AQI) in parts of Kathmandu crossed 500, according to measurements at the. This company thinks bacteria can help fix fashion's water pollution problem. of tens of millions of people by 3.7 years. Southwesterly winds have carried in some clouds with dust particles, mainly in the western parts of Tarai districts like Kanchanpur, Banke and Bardiya, Poudel told the Post. Moreover, Kathmandu is ranked as one of the most polluted cities in Asia: according to the airvisual.com, Kathmandu is the seventh most polluted city. The entire population is more likely to be affected. When a vehicle passes by, dust is released into the air and pollutes the clothes that are kept for selling and the customers do not like the polluted ones. AQI is a composite measurement of the concentration . It was interesting to note that despite the manic traffic and lack of infrastructure many city roads were dirt tracks, with no traffic lights evident. We see fog in the morning and haze in the afternoon due to local dust pollution in the winter season.. According to AQ AirVisual, a Swiss group that collects air-quality data from around the world, the annual average PM2.5 level for Kathmandu in 2018 was 54.4 micrograms per cubic meter (g/m3), an increase from 45.9 g/m3 in 2017. Editor Online: Sahina Shrestha | Executive Editor: Sonia Awale Advertisement This also adds to the risk of COVID-19, said Sher Bahadur Pun, a doctor at a tropical and infectious disease hospital in the capital. This index is coloured red. Education ministry spokesman Deepak Sharma said about eight million students have been affected by the closures. ONTARIO, Calif., Sept. 17, 2020 /PRNewswire/ -- Kickstarting the autonomous bus revolution in the US, the city of Houston is set to receive the first Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS), Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), and Buy America-compliant mid-size autonomous bus in the US. About three months later, at the present time, the pollution seems to have worsened. Arjun Khadka, 65, who owns a grocery store in Kathmandu, said he experienced itching and burning sensations in the eyes and nose which could be due to pollution. The 24-hour average level of PM2.5, fine particulate matter that can reach deep . Environmental Health issues are a not major risk factors for the Global Burden of Diseases. Kathmandu, the capital city of Nepal, has a population of around 3.5 million. Nepal isn't short of water, thanks to the monsoon rains and the rivers that bring meltwater down from the Himalayan glaciers and snowpack. Krishna Kumar, a local business person at Kirtipur explained: Many businesses have gone down due to high amount of road dust. EIAs must be submitted to Nepal's Ministry of Forests and Environment (MoFE) for approval, whereas IEEs can be approved by other relevant ministries. The government has declared a public health emergency, asking schools to shut down and residents to avoid outdoor physical activities, especially during morning and late evening. The same report ranked Nepal the eighth most polluted country in the world. Indeed, a long-term solution requires policy level intervention and coordination between all branches of government. hit their highest in the capital since the government began keeping records in 2016, government official Shankar Paudel told Reuters. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Ever since the lockdown started in Nepal, there has been a . For many influencers across the political spectrum, claims about the environmental effects of the train derailment have gone far beyond known facts. According to the 2017 Air Quality Management Action Plan for Kathmandu Valley, the transport sector contributes over 30 percent of total suspended particles (TSP), or 20,072 tonnes, into the air. However, the vast portion of pollution is generated locally. The air in Kathmandu, already dubbed one of the most polluted cities in the world, gets worse once the winter sets in. At a time when Kathmandus, AQI was hitting record highs on Tuesday morning, with 438, the New Delhi suburb of Noida recorded less than 151 (. The high mountains around the Kathmandu valley allows air pollution to accumulate inthe city. Quantifying the socio-economic impact of air pollution on a country will be vital in raising awareness among the public as well as policy makers and leaders, but as we have seen in Nepal it does not immediately lead to policy change. On Wednesday, the daily average PM 2.5 level for the western city clocked around 200, which is deemed unhealthy. El descarrilamiento en East Palestine, Ohio, se ha convertido en uno de los incidentes ms mediticos y ms politizados de su tipo en los ltimos aos. News about Air Pollution, including commentary and archival articles published in The New York Times. Electrified public transport would have been a good place to start, but 6 months after Prime Minister KP Oli launched an electric mobility action plan to turn at least 20% of public vehicles into battery-operated ones by 2020, progress has been slow. Nepal's Environment Protection Rules 2020 (2077) lists projects that need IEEs under Schedule 2, and those that need EIAs under Schedule 3. But it shall be helpful only if it is implemented. In Chabahil, Sunil remains concerned for his fathers health, who continues to take his walk despite the morning haze. 2023 NYP Holdings, Inc. All Rights Reserved, Human error eyed as cause of Yeti Airlines crash that killed 72 people, 2 Americans, 2 permanent US residents among 72 dead in Nepal plane crash, Father of flight attendant urged her not to work before Nepal crash left 70 dead, Nepal to send data recorder from crash to France. Most make various performance claims based on lab tests but factors like the masks fit play important roles. Therefore, this study investigates the presence and abundance of microplastic in lake surface water . More than 65% of all deaths due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD) in 2019 were linked to air pollution in Nepal. This indicates, around a quarterof the total deaths due to air pollution in Nepal are in Kathmandu. Officials for the railroad company pulled out hours earlier, infuriating some residents who said they wanted answers from the company. All living being birds, animals, insects, plants and even human beings are victims of pollution. Looking at the air quality data over the last few years, it appears that Nepal made amarked improvement from 2018 to 2019, with a PM2.5 reading of 54.15 g/m beingrecorded as an average over 2018 as compared to 44.46 g/m in 2019. In Nepal and Kathmandu the annual premature death due to air pollution hit 37,399 and 9943 respectively, according to a Republica news report published on 23 November 2019. Similarly, the hotel business (khaja ghar) of Ram Karki has also slowed down majorly due to road dust emission. We can classify pollution in many categories such as soil pollution, air pollution, water pollution, and noise . At a time when KathmandusAQI was hitting record highs on Tuesday morningwith 438, the New Delhi suburb of Noida recorded less than 151 (AQI World map, below). Even before Covid-19, the World Health Organisation (WHO) had warned that poorair qualityin northern India and the Tarai was already thereducing average lifespanof tens of millions of people by 3.7 years. It may bring various adverse impact to the environment. One hour later, at 9:00 am, the air quality at Simara was recorded at 354; second on the list was Bhaisepati in Lalitpur at 196 and third was Dhagadhi at 195 (Department of Environment). People must stay safe indoors and not come out except for emergencies, the health ministry said. Over the weekend, pollution levels hit their highest in the capital since the government began keeping records in 2016, government official Shankar Paudel told Reuters news agency. In Nepal and Kathmandu the annual premature death due to air pollution hit37,399 and 9943 respectively,according to aRepublica news report published on 23 November 2019. The website is owned and published by The Resurgence Trust, an educational charity. Poor air quality in Kathmandu and inside rural homes due to smoky kitchen fires kill far more people across South Asia than SARS-CoV-2. Nepal has ordered schools to close for four days after air pollution climbed to hazardous levels, forcing millions of students to stay home across the country. In Nepal, a Cabinet decision last year adopted the Department of Environments guidelines for air pollution to declare a health emergency if AQI exceeded 300 meaning the government can ban open burning, close factories, and take measures to reduce vehicles on the roads. Under the US Clean Water Act, the EPA regulates wastewater discharge from meat and poultry plants into . Vehicular emissions or traffic related particulate matter has serious health effects such as increased respiratory disease, reduced lung function, asthma, cardiac arrhythmias, heart disease etc. The views expressed in the articles published on this site may not necessarily reflect those of the trust, its trustees or its staff. editors@nepalitimes.com | www.nepalitimes.com | www.himalmedia.com | Tel: 01-5005602 Site By: Hiti Design, The first step in reducing air pollution is to let, Nepali scientist returns to pinpoint hazards of dirty air, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IudF3qNM-xE&feature=youtu.benobha Gurung could have had a distinguished international career in, Sonia Awale s winter sets in and air quality deteriorates,. As people fear another wave of Covid-19 a year after the government first imposed restrictions in the country, another health concern related to respiratory illnesses caused by toxins in the environment has come to the fore. Q The haze has become a part of our environment, impeding our view and lowering our visibility. The government slashed taxes on electric vehicles, butmuch of the supporting infrastructure required, likecharging facilities, uninterrupted electric supply and adequate parking lots, has not even been planned. Every year, 35,000 people in Nepal die from illnesses related to air contaminants. In countries such as China, India and Nepal, air quality may have slightly improved in recent years, but the health risks due to PM2.5 haven't changed much, he said. newspaper article on environmental pollution in nepal Posted by July 3, 2022 morenci area schools staff on newspaper article on environmental pollution in nepal And with reports of Indias north and its capital New Delhi struggling with extreme air pollution, Sunil wonders how much worse the air will get this winter. Publisher: Kunda Dixit, Himalmedia Pvt Ltd | Patan Dhoka, Lalitpur | GPO Box 7251 Kathmandu The 24-hour average level of PM2.5, fine particulate matter that can reach deep into the lungs, was 214 micrograms per cubic metre in the upscale area of Bhaisepati in Kathmandu on Sunday, Department of Environment data showed. This indicates, around a quarter of the total deaths due to air pollution in Nepal are in Kathmandu. I have started wearing a mask whenever Im outdoors.. Education ministry spokesman Deepak Sharma said about eight million students have been affected by the closures. Dust from construction works, exhaust from old, poorly maintained vehicles and smoke from coal-burning brick kilns blend in a murky haze that hangs over the ancient city of four million people, raising the risk of cancer, stroke, asthma and high blood pressure, experts say. At times, it feels like my eyes are burning, said 34-year-old Sunil. Non-smokers in Kathmandu are now suffering from diseases that you would expect to see afflicting chain smokers. Air pollution shortens lives more than any other external cause. We chartered a train to Glasgow for COP26 and took 500 people with us. Rather than benefits, morning walks could have serious health impacts, Sunil said. Whilstthis shows an improvement over the course of one year, when observing datataken from the capital city . Of course, a masks effectiveness depends on how well it fits on the face, but a simple, disposable surgical mask can be more cost-effective than those fancy looking expensive ones. Q : Which country has the highest number of time zones. D espite public awareness and relentless media coverage, Kathmandu's air quality has worsened in the past two years. All of these vehicles degrade the air quality byemitting huge quantitiesof smoke into the ambient environment. I know..mom's got a lock on literally everythin so y we gotta wait..! Factors contributing to this level of pollution are local," said Shankar Prasad Paudel, information officer with the Department of Environment. Scavengers help keep world clean, but left to plead for CO Canadian teacher with size-Z prosthetic breasts placed on paid leave, What's next for Buster Murdaugh after dad's murder conviction, life sentence, Murdaugh son collapsed outside court after sitting stone-faced through dad's 6-week murder trial: source, Tom Sandoval breaks silence on Ariana Madix split amid cheating claims, Kelly Osbourne posts first photo of baby son as he hangs out with uncle Jack, Greys Anatomy alum Isaiah Washington retiring from acting: The haters have won, Max Scherzer's first look at the new pitch clock, Kellyanne Conway and George Conway to divorce. Plastic overconsumption and mismanagement of plastic waste is a growing menace, causing landfills to overflow, choking rivers, and threatening marine ecosystems. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); The theme for World Environment Day (5 June) is #BeatAirPollution. Required fields are marked *. Kathmandu valley requireshalf of the total gasoline consumed in Nepal. Nepal has ordered schools to close for four days after air pollution climbed to hazardous levels, forcing millions of students to stay home across the country. Air pollution is a chronic problem in the rapidly growing capital city of Kathmandu and an additional headache for the government that is struggling to contain the coronavirus pandemic. With New Delhi and parts of northern India suffering under hazardous pollution levels, Nepal needs to take heed and prepare accordingly, environmental activists say. The government should ban the use of old vehicles. Similarly, household air pollution (HAP) was over 18-folds higherduring our survey in 2007 than the WHO recommended guidelines . Take your pick, but remember the best thing is to reduce the source of pollution. Thereportsays that 100% of the population in India lives in areas where PM2.5 levels are higher than the WHO Air Quality Guideline. A Love Beyond Measure: The Unforgettable Reunion, , . At this level of air quality, it is better that active children and adults, and people with respiratory disease, such as asthma, avoid prolonged outdoor exertion; everyone else, especially children, should limit prolonged outdoor exertion. It urges the polluters to pay for the damage done to the natural environment. Your email address will not be published. says that 100% of the population in India lives in areas where PM2.5 levels are higher than the WHO Air Quality Guideline. Afforestation should begin and deforestation should come to an end. Similarly, Dhangadhi was third in line to have the most degraded air quality among the list of stations measuring the AQI. UNICEF, on Wednesday, issued a statement calling for urgent action to address this air quality crisis in South Asia. In this level of air quality, everyone may begin to experience health effects; members of sensitive groups may experience more serious health effects. Moreover, Kathmandu is ranked as one of the most polluted cities in Asia:according to the airvisual.com, Kathmandu is the seventh most polluted city. Why this advert is dangerous to people and nature and shows advertising needs new controls. The analysis, based on more than 100 recent peer-reviewed studies, detected over 120 unique PFAS compounds in these animals . Besides the quantity of fuel consumption, the poor road condition of older vehicles is triggering air quality problems in the valley. Because Nepals national government and municipalities have done little to reduce risk, citizens have adopted their own methods of personal protection: wearing masks, installing air purifiers at home and office, cancelling morning walks, and monitoring air pollution levels on apps before allowing children to play outside. According to the World Air Quality Report, Kathmandu is the seventh most polluted capital city in the world, based on its average yearly PM2.5 level. Smog has blanketed huge swaths of Nepal as air pollution in the Himalayan country soared to hazardous levels. Education ministry spokesman Deepak Sharma said about eight million students have been affected by the closures. But this winter, the haze barely let us see through it. This is a very unpleasant decision. Barun Poudel, a senior meteorologist at the Meteorological Forecasting Division, says that the chances of pollution travelling as far north as Kathmandu from Indian cities are slim, but that Nepali cities bordering India have already seen some impacts. I dont remember this level of pollution in Kathmandu in the past, Khadka told Reuters. Air quality in the capital has deteriorated recently but average pollution readings were not available. The derailment of a train carrying toxic chemicals upended a region of Ohio where generations of families could afford to buy acres of land, raise livestock and plant gardens. Kathmandu has dangerous levels of air and water pollution, making certain regions of the city nearly unlivable. The statement declared that the level of pollution in the valley is increasingly -- especially in the mornings and the evenings -- creating negative implications on people's health. For reprint rights: Times Syndication Service, : Nepal has ordered schools to close for four days after. AQI is a composite measurement of the concentration of particulate matter below 10 and 2.5 microns, carbon monoxide, sulphur and nitrogen dioxide and ground ozone. Chandan Kumar Mandal is the environment and migration reporter for The Kathmandu Post, covering labour migration and governance, as well as climate change, natural disasters, and wildlife. This indicates, around a quarter of the total deaths due to air pollution in Nepal are in Kathmandu. By Leah Douglas. Due to the industrial revolution from the late 20th century the environment has been polluted to such an extent that now it has become a global issue. Air pollution is a chronic problem in the rapidly growing capital city of Kathmandu and an additional headache for the government, which is struggling to contain the coronavirus pandemic. 2426/077-78 Education ministry spokesman Deepak Sharma said about eight million students have been affected by the closures. Globally, air pollution results in around sevenmillion deaths annually. WASHINGTON - Today the Environmental Working Group published an analysis of peer-reviewed data that for the first time shows the global scope of contamination by the "forever chemicals" known as PFAS, which may be harming over 330 wildlife species around the world.. Also, news . But the Narayani's problems go back further. The polluter pays' principle was introduced in 1972 in order to address this issue. The US government held a meeting in Kathmandu this month of its embassy staff specialising in air pollution based in 30 Asian countries. People must stay safe indoors and not come out except for emergencies, the health ministry said. Or, download a free sample copy of a past issue of Resurgence & Ecologist. As the new year gets underway, the world continues to grapple with a number of familiar challenges - the continued COVID-19 pandemic, resurgent wildfires, enduring crises of climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution and waste. Between 301 and 400 (maroon), the air quality is at a hazardous level; it has more severe health implications. In Nepal, 35,000 people die annually due to illnesses caused by polluted air. Researchers at the University of Edinburgh recently concluded that surgical masks blocked 80% of particles sized 0.007 microns. In Nepal, around 8,700 people, mainly women and children, die prematurely each year due to illnesses related to indoor air pollution from solid biomass fuel burning [8]. Al Jazeera Centre for Public Liberties & Human Rights. 22 September 2021. The Art of Dealing with Breaking Up: Get over those blues and Take Break-Ups Lightly. Collective action from many sectors is needed to assure that everyone can breathe clean air.. Our environment determines our health and civilization. WASHINGTON, D.C. -- Of six environmental problems facing the U.S., Americans remain most worried about those that affect water quality. AQI level between 0-50 is Good, 51-100 is Moderate, 101-150 is Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups, 151-200 is Unhealthy, 201-300 is Very Unhealthy, and anything above 301 is regarded as Hazardous. Therefore, it is advised that everyone should avoid all outdoor exertions. ? Taking action to tackle the pollution in Nepal These two are just representative examples of millions of people who are directly or indirectly affected by dust,a burning issue ofthe twenty firstcentury. The air pollution emergency in Kathmandu puts the elderly, those with asthma and other respiratory ailments at high risk, and would be especially dangerous to those with Covid-19. As women play a significant role in the management and use of energy sources for household cooking, they are disproportionately affected by indoor air pollution [7]. Ocean pollution poses a clear and present danger to human health and well-being, according to a new study from an international group of researchers. Air qualities in cities like Birgunj, Nepalgunj and Bhairahawa get worse due to local air pollution, supported by stagnation of air in this season where there is an inversion of temperature, a reversal of the normal behaviour of temperature in the troposphere, said Poudel, the meteorologist. In recent time it has been seen that the pollution is increasing day by day. There will be complications in irrigation facility, deforestation will take place and landslides may occur, the water resources will get soaked. Haze engulfs Kathmandu valley as the air pollution increases to unhealthy levels, on Wednesday, March 24, 2021. In addition, residential and commercial-scale solar electricity expenses have dropped from $0.52 to $0.16 and $0.40 to $0.11 per kilowatt-hour, respectively. New road Kathmandu. There is a proportionately very high consumption of gasoline and diesel in the valley. 21 October 2021 Climate and Environment. Submissions Many scientists and environmental specialists all over the world have studied the harmful effect of plastic in detail and all of them are of the same view regarding the degree of harm they represent. ? Officials at Nepal's only international airport in Kathmandu said poor visibility, which was down to 1,000 metres on Monday, widely disrupted flights. China will be the host nation and will showcase its dramatic progress in cutting pollution. PM2.5 levels of 403.72 g/m3 were recorded at 7pm on November 4 in Nepalgunj, the highest for the country in the past week. systema As AQ AirVisual data shows, PM2.5 levels in Kathmandu saw a continuous rise last yearfrom 65.6 g/m3 in November, followed by 91.9 g/m3 in December, 92.5g/m3 in January and peaking at 96.3 g/m3 in February. 30 Mar 2021. "This also adds to the risk of COVID-19," said Sher Bahadur Pun, a doctor at a tropical and infectious disease hospital in the capital. But public outrage does not seem to translate into action to clean up the air. Over the weekend, pollution levels hit their highest in the capital since the government began keeping records in 2016, government official Shankar Paudel told Reuters. Photo: Skanda Gautam/THT, A screenshot showing Air Quality Index (AQI) for various cities as measured at 8 am on Thursday, March 25, 2021. Local pollution in Nepali border towns with high vehicular emissions and industrial pollution could increase due to pollution coming from across the border, he said. Reuters. 1. The Department of Environments own measuring station in parts of Kathmandu showed the AQI staying above 400 all day on Monday. Photo Courtesy: Department of Environment/Air Quality Montoring, President candidate Poudel reaches RSP office seeking votes, US, Russia hold highest-level talks since Ukraine invasion, Scathing report on Nepal's security controls, In Pictures: Air Pollution continues its grip over Kathmandu Valley, China acknowledges Sino-Indian brawl at Galwan Valley from last year for the first time, Covid vaccination drive in Nepal could be affected with Indian govt halting AstraZeneca export. It remained at above 500 from 10PM till 5AM, falling to 480 at 7AM on Tuesday. Globally, air pollution results in around seven million deaths annually. Nestled between China and India - two of the world's biggest polluters - Nepal often . This may collapse the whole ecosystem in general. Officials at Nepals only international airport in Kathmandu said poor visibility, which was down to 1,000 metres on Monday, widely disrupted flights. When a vehicle passes by, dust is released into the air and pollutes the clothes that are kept for selling and the customers do not like the polluted ones. PAUL, Minn. (AP) The Minnesota Senate voted Thursday to make it harder for thieves to sell stolen catalytic converters, a crime that has skyrocketed across the country in recent years. The Ecologist is an environmental news and analysis website with a focus on environmental, social and economic justice.
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