In the above figure, the dark lines with reading are index contour lines. This is a critical skill to prepare students to learn about more complex geologic maps. 8. When we hold a ruler to the y-axis of the topographic profile in Figure 3.6, we see that 0.5 inches = 50ft, which means 1 inch = 100ft on the vertical scale. Explain why. What is the area of the slab? Using the speed you calculated in the previous question (and ignoring possible changes in sea level), when will the Big Island of Hawaii sink below the surface of the ocean? For example, if you wanted to do a contour line drawing of a pear, you'd simply draw the outline of the pear, add a stem, and stop there. Large contour interval is to be used if the time available for the survey work is less. As an example, The contour music definition is the same definition in any medium such as visual art,. Measure the horizontal map distance between points A and B to get the vertical ground distance. When a large area is to be mapped in small piece of paper contour intervals are used. Are the rocks likely tilted and folded or horizontal? What does a contour interval mean - A contour interval is a vertical distance or the difference in the elevation between the two contour lines in a. . Inspect the P wave velocities. Refer to the figure below and assume contour interval of 10 feet. Using the surrounding contour lines, what is the approximate elevation of Deadmans Lake? Overview section 7.3 provides background information on contour lines to prepare you for these exercises. Is the church likely to be at risk of contamination from this same leak? long-term time-average of sea level). Generally, there are totally distinct contour intervals for various maps. 60 seconds. be found. Comparable to figure 8 D-F in ref. Biology, 22.06.2019 02:10. Contour Lines and Intervals Contour lines connect all the points on a map that have the same elevation and therefore reveal the location of hills, mountains, and valleys. Closely spaced Expert Answer. A slope is easy to recognize in a hilly area. 1 What is the contour interval on this map? What type of drainage does this appear to be? map. How are the tops of hills, mountains or depressions (dips) shown on a topographic map? b. Where does it wind up? USask GEOL 121 Lab Final Exam Overview. Where do the P waves abruptly change? vertical scales on your topographic profile are not the same. The contour interval (height difference from one contour line to the next) on the 500 mb height map shown above is 3 decameters (abbreviated as 3 dam) or 30 meters (abbreviated as 30 m). On our map, point "P" lies between 3000 feet and 4000 feet contours . According to your best fit line, what is the recurrence interval of such a discharge? the boundary follows the course of the river at the time it was drawn, the river has since moved. Convergent (Continent-Ocean or Ocean-Ocean). e. Is the elevation of waypoint A > or < waypoint B? Index contours are bold or thicker lines that appear at every fifth contour line. f. Is the elevation of waypoint C > or < waypoint B? Measure the distance using the bar scale between the pole 1400 and 1700 (locations C and F). In Figure 9.4, what is the elevation of the highest point on Hunt Ridge (keep in mind step #4 from the first question)? A thumbnail version of the map is shown in Figure 7-E10, a larger copy is provided at the back of this lab manual, and your TA will provide you with a full-scale version of the map in lab. The. Contour values are in feet. In what direction was the main river flowing? each contour to the horizontal line of the same elevation. Location A is higher. a geologist is trying to date a sequence of sedimentary rocks with abundant fossils and sandstones. Remember, because of isostasy the denser plate will be lower than the less dense plate. think about the drainage pattern you selected in the previous answer - what does this tell you about the underlying rocks? dimensional space. When you join you get additional benefits. According to the geothermal gradient, rocks buried 75 km beneath the surface would normally be at what temperature? The difference between adjacent contour lines. a stream. Question 20. A topographic profile along the A - A' line is shown correctly in: What is the longitude for the northwest corner of the map? Measure the gradient to the index contour past the word Creek (the last contour before it reaches Arkansas River). How contour lines show a pair of small hills Contours make it possible to show the height and shape of mountains, the depths of the ocean bottom, and the steepness of slopes. At 75 km depth, rocks will be heated to about _______ degrees Celsius. Use the appropriate conversion factor to convert the horizontal map distance to horizontal ground distance. 2. The given point, 537', therefore, must lie between the 520' and 540' contours (contours aand b). The steepest slope on this hill can be found on the side that is facing which direction? Low gradient and abundant sediment supply. 2009-2021 The Constructor. This is a graded activity, please submit it to your TA at the end of the lab. In Figure 9.4, what is the elevation of the highest point on Farrow Mountain? a. For producing a detailed study of Show your work! Be sure to only plot those elevations that are at the intersection of the contour line with line A-B. A contour interval in surveying is the vertical distance or the difference in the elevation between the two contour lines in a topographical map. An incredible app, hundreds of features for every kind of math, and the best part is that it shows u what to do on each step and it explains each step, and, very little ads. How fast was the Pacific plate moving during the last 1.1 million years between the formation of the Big Island and Maui in cm/year? Why does the boundary depart from the river channel? How far did the pole move? It is determined as follows: Let's take an example of two contour lines which are labelled. Examine the map below to answer the question. Topographic The rendition of this topography as an isoline (contour) map from an overhead perspective is shown directly below. The steepest path on a topographic Surface is always perpendicmar to topographic contour at the point where the flowline crosses the contour. Then add 1 to 5 that becomes 6. the final step is the quotient of the difference between 2 index lines (step 2) and the number of lines in between two index lines plus 1 (step 5). Please enter your email address. Scale (contour interval): All maps have a horizontal scale. 31. Contour lines rules: 1. In the early days of ribosome research, before the exact role of ribosomes was clear, a researcher made the following observation. What is the term for the geologic feature called Carter Lake? An error message is displayed. Generally, there are various contour intervals for the various maps. To illustrate what these hills look like in profile (or, how they would look if you saw them while standing on the ground and looking at them . Select the The calculation of the contour intervals is as below: Firstly locate 2 index contour lines that are labeled with a specific elevation. Show your work. If the topographic map in Figure 3.6 has a fractional scale of 1:12,000 then 1 inch is equal to 12,000 inches or 1000ft; this 1inch = 1000ft equivalency is for the horizontal scale. What is the gradient of the GC, What is the contour interval for the map below, Between the index counters on this map, the river gradient is. Locations A and B are at the same elevation. The terms below What is the profile view to Topographic Map #1? A contour map consists of contour lines of a given geographical region. refers to height in feet, or meters, above sea level). View Source. Intervals involvinq the tonal centre, and their directions of movement -1 1 0 0 0 -1 0 1 0 0 -9 0 0 0 -8 1 0 0 -7 0 0 0 -6 . Usually there are different contour intervals for the different maps. The horizontal map distance measures 0.5 inches. far apart represent gentle slopes. Based on the map below, which location has a greater elevation, A or B? Therefore the topographic profile in Figure 3.6 represents a profile of the map surface (along the A-B line) that has been vertically exaggerated by 10 times (10X). She could find, in sedimentation experiments on bacterial lysates, not only 30S,50s30 \mathrm{~S}, 50 \mathrm{~s}30S,50s, and 70S70 \mathrm{~S}70S particles but also some particles that sedimented at about 100S100 S100S and 1305. Once your points are plotted on the graph paper, you simply connect the dots. Step-by-step explanation. Using a contour interval of 40 m, label the elevation of every contour line on the map below. Example 4- What is the slope percent in Exercise 2 above? a. amacrine cells b. photoreceptors c. bipolar cells d. retinal ganglion cells, In Figure 1.8, which of the following rock layers is. For small contour interval, the money required will also more as the field and office work will be more. Would this be an easy location to maintain a railroad? Controls the size of characters in the contour labels; default is 0.08". A contour line is a line drawn on a topographic map to indicate ground elevation or depression. Apply the principle of conservation of angular momentum to determine the direction a spacecraft will rotate if an internal gyroscope begins to rotate in the counterclockwise direction. Contour Lines how old is the sequence of rocks. Which of the following places represent a Wadati-Benioff zone? Locate Little Sinking Creek in the southern portion of the map, north of Hwy. Consider the ages and positions of the islands listed above along with what you know about plate tectonics and hotspots. 10. Geology Labs 1-6 (some questions and answers, Applications and Investigations In Earth Science, Dennis G. Tasa, Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Chapter 42: The Physician's Office Laboratory. A contour is a line drawn on a map that joins points of equal height above sea level. The zone from 2900-5100 represents the Earth's ? There are fossils such as Glossopteris and Lystrosaurus that are found in rocks in South America and Africa that indicate they were part of Pangaea approximately 200 million years ago. Country than 6760 feet, but less than 6800 feet. What type of tectonic plates are present? When connecting the points on your graph paper in the area between the two hills in Figure 3.6, you again want to round out the area to represent the base of your valley between the hills, but be careful not to make the valley floor too deep, as according to the topographic map the elevation is below 40ft, but not as low as 30ft. Note: the maps used in this lab are in colour and the colours have significance in terms of the symbols and patterns used on the maps it is best to print this lab in colour and from a pdf version. We further visualize the globally normalized responses of each convolution filter on the image of grating interval 6 in Figure 5 B. Take that distance and divide it by the speed you calculated in question 3 to estimate when the next supercontinent will form. The contour lines in this figure are equally spaced. Contour plots with Excel and Matplotlib Select the XYZ data arranged as a single range (Range I4:N8 in the data screenshot below). Which gas station is the most likely source of the gasoline leak? Gradient: Stream gradient can also be determined from a topographic right hand portion of the window. TAs names: _______________ _______________. The overview section 7.4.2 provides useful background to help you answer questions 4 & 5. Index contours are prominent or dense lines that bob up at every 5th isometric line. In the given figure contour interval is 50 feet. Joyce McBeth; Karla Panchuk; Tim Prokopiuk; Lyndsay Hauber; and Sean Lacey, 1.3 GEOLOGY & RESOURCE MAPS FOR CANADIAN PROVINCES & TERRITORIES, 1-E1 LAB EXERCISES CANADIAN GEOLOGY & MINERAL AND ENERGY RESOURCES, 1-E2 LAB EXERCISES REGIONAL GEOLOGY & MINERAL AND ENERGY RESOURCES, 2-E1 LAB EXERCISES MINERAL IDENTIFICATION, 3.5 IGNEOUS ROCK FORMATIONINTRUSIVE VS. EXTRUSIVE, 3.6 LAB EXERCISES IGNEOUS ROCK IDENTIFICATION, 4-E1 LAB EXERCISES SEDIMENTARY ROCK IDENTIFICATION, 5.4 LAB EXERCISES METAMORPHIC ROCK IDENTIFICATION, 6.7 LAB EXERCISE CHOOSING ABSOLUTE DATING METHODS, Answers to Practice Lab Exercises in section 7-E1, 8.6 GEOLOGIC STRUCTURES CREATED BY PLASTIC & BRITTLE DEFORMATION, 8-E5 EXERCISES COMPLEX GEOLOGICAL MAPS & CROSS-SECTIONS, 9-E1 LAB EXERCISE LOCATING AN EPICENTER, 9-E3 LAB EXERCISE HISTORICAL EARTHQUAKE, 10.3 STREAM GRADIENT AND THE CYCLE OF STREAM EROSION, Introductory Physical Geology Laboratory Manual First Canadian Edition (v.3 Jan 2020), https://pub.data.gov.bc.ca/datasets/177864/pdf/092G/092G095.pdf, Next: Extra Practice Question on Topographic Maps, Introductory Physical Geology Laboratory Manual First Canadian Edition (v.3 - Jan 2020), Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Pick two contour lines that are next to each other and find the difference in associated numbers. Index contour lines: Every fifth contour line is a thicker, "index" line.At some point along that line, its exact elevation is listed. Give the elevation of the highest and lowest contour lines as well as the difference between them. 1 ft = 24,000 ft, and 24,000 ft x (\(\frac{1\;km}{3280\;ft}\)) = 7.32 km. For this computation, the rise, or vertical ground distance, and run, or horizontal ground distance, are needed. Was Carter Lake cut off before or after the state boundary between Nebraska and Iowa was drawn?
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