compare french and dutch colonization to spanish colonization

These included finding another route to the East Indies, empire building, proselytization, and the extraction of natural resources. Along with their growth in confidence, came a new way of thinking. Many of the initial attempts to establish settlements or forts were met with failure or disaster. What are some examples of how providers can receive incentives? Their differences were the differences in part between the physical and spiritual. In comparison with England, the colonial population of New France was relatively small.The Netherlands also became interested in the New World because of its economic promise. All rights reserved. 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This button displays the currently selected search type. 0000003232 00000 n was ther miscomunication or was ther a fight or debate going on, or was it just like that? The English colonization is quite different from Spanish Colonization through motivation, settlement and relations with Native Americans, and Economic and Political Changes. He also defended New Amsterdam from Indian attacks by ordering African slaves to build a protective wall on the citys northeastern border, giving present-day Wall Street its name ([link]). Ramn Pan focused on the religion of the Native Americans., The Spanish missionaries viewed them as agnostics to be converted to Christianity. English explorers and colonists named Hudson Bay after Sir Henry Hudson who explored the bay beginning August 2, 1610, on his ship Discovery. If, however, the company fails, all of the investments are lost. The Dutch allowed the most religious freedoms; they didnt try to convert native peoples to Christianity, and they allowed Jewish immigrants to join their colony. The Great Depression, 1929-1932, Franklin Roosevelt and the New Deal, 1932-1941, Fighting the Good Fight in World War II, 1941-1945, Post-War Prosperity and Cold War Fears, 1945-1960, Political Storms at Home and Abroad, 1968-1980, The Challenges of the Twenty-First Century. 0000019037 00000 n During the sixteenth century, these provinces began a long struggle to . Albany, NY. The pristine setting with 2 stone-walled ponds . At the same time, there were a number of improvements in shipbuilding and navigation, making it possible to travel farther and for longer periods of time. Want to create or adapt books like this? But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. The years 1750-1900 are better known as the Revolution Era. . In what ways and for what reasons did the experience of the various European empires differ?, Throughout history, the ultimate desideratum of states was power, and imperialism as well as colonization were an outcome of the competitive pursuit of economic and political supremacy. Direct link to David Alexander's post Jersey City, NJ. In Canada the French pop- Noli Me Tngere (Touch me Not) is a novel written by Jos Rizal, considered as one of the national heroes of the Philippines, during the colonization of the country by Spain to expose the inequities of the Spanish Catholic priests and the ruling government. These pioneers gave France somewhat inflated imperial claims to lands that nonetheless remained firmly under the dominion of native peoples. The French were respectful of the native inhabitants and that respect was reciprocated. . This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Both revolutions followed the anatomy of a revolution and had comparable causes, however the French Revolution politically better outcomes, whereas the Latin American Revolution resulted in poverty and lost territory. In the late 16th and early 17th cent., the English, Dutch, and French began to undertake colonization through the agency of chartered companies. Direct link to Rashad Hiyaat's post Are Dutch and French the , Posted 4 years ago. By the end of this section, you will be able to: Seventeenth-century French and Dutch colonies in North America were modest in comparison to Spains colossal global empire. 0000001414 00000 n They primary missionary mission was to convert the Native Americans to Christianity. French colonies were much smaller than the Spanish colonies. New France and New Netherland remained small commercial operations focused on the fur trade and did not attract an influx of migrants. The Spanish colonized the Aztecs, Mayans, Incas, some parts of the South America and Southwest of North America, the French colonized Canada, the Dutch colonized New Netherland, and the English colonized Virginia and Plymouth among the others. 264 Words 2 Pages Satisfactory Essays Read More The Impact Of Spanish Colonization Which religious order joined the French settlement in Canada and tried to convert the natives to Christianity? English settlers were driven from England due to religious practices and perceived themselves as saving the Indians from the Spanish and their tyrannical ways. Direct link to Yuliannis's post Bueno. Out of the Spanish, French, and British; the French treated the Native Americans the best. Some missions also served as posts where explorers set out on the quest for riches. The spread of Catholicism in the wake of the Reformation was a major driving force behind the Empire, and Spanish missionaries from Argentina to modern California established missions aimed at converting Native peoples to the faith. Native Americans How were the French and Dutch colonies different from the Spanish colonies? 0000001271 00000 n . (The company had involved itself heavily in the slave trade and in 1637 captured Elmina, the slave-trading post on the west coast of Africa, from the Portuguese.) The occasion for the decolonization was provided by the Napoleonic Wars. Direct link to s1037210's post what are some similaritie, Posted 2 years ago. In the eighteenth century, the Dutch and English competed with the French for trade and territory, which gave local Indians continued economic, diplomatic, and military leverage as Europeans competed for their trade and military alliances through the seventeenth century. Start practicingand saving your progressnow: https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/us-history/colonial-amer. If you have questions about licensing content on this page, please contact ngimagecollection@natgeo.com for more information and to obtain a license. The growth of slavery, triangular trade, Enlightenment ideals . The resulting elongated colony served primarily as a fur-trading post, with the powerful Dutch West India Company controlling all commerce. Although the French government encour-aged farming efforts, the fur trade proved to be more lucrative. Colonialism and Imperialism affected our world both positively and negatively. For information on user permissions, please read our Terms of Service. %PDF-1.4 % Hudson did not find the so-called Northwest Passage, but he explored the river bearing his name.The Dutch established settlements in what it called New Netherland. Be able to discuss the: Population Natives Relationship with the natives Region/environment Economy Religious difference Native Americans These resources such as timber and tobacco were essential to Englands own economy. 0000013739 00000 n Then it was followed by England, French and many others who left for different reasons. The first mission was founded in New Mexico by friars who accompanied a 1598 expedition by Don Juan Oante, who explored the southwest in search of gold. Economically, America was a clear trading system for importing and exporting. Naively the Native was impressed with the god like, No one will covet another man or have reason to harm another. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Settlers law and were loyal to the king. What differed between them were their priorities in colonization. The Spanish and French colonies were both ruled completely by their home country. Reasons for settlement, religions, and geography all played an important role in the development of colonies in these regions. All started colonizing to make empires for their country. Back in 1453, Constantinople, the last holdout of the Byzan. 0000015454 00000 n Dutch ships carried goods throughout the world for virtually every European nation, Dutch merchants and bankers made Amsterdam the economic center of Europe, and the Dutch navy was a power to be reckoned with. From this the Spain were able to grow their army and hence, their political power. On one hand, Imperialism has often been linked with racial segregation, manipulation, and hardship. 0000002789 00000 n As new settlers arrived, the colony of New Netherland stretched farther to the north and the west ([link]). In both countries colonies, then, Native Americans were very important. However, negative contexts indicated that Indians created war and show no signs of respect. New Netherland failed to attract many Dutch colonists; by 1664, only nine thousand people were living there. Initially, European countries were looking for a water passage to China so they would be able to trade for their goods. The outcomes of the British method of colonization have one aspect similar to the Spanish: the destruction of the Indian culture, mainly because of the European diseases. In 1650, Britain takes measures to ensure that mercantilism would boost their own economy instead of others., It affected the understanding of colonial Andes because now there is a transformation and switch of society. 0000018072 00000 n Identify the main Spanish American colonial settlements of the 1500s and 1600s; Discuss economic, political, and demographic similarities and differences between the Spanish colonies; Compare and contrast the development and character of the French and Dutch colonies in North America Britain encouraged these settlements, benefiting from the vast array of raw materials the colonies found and cultivated. This colony is self-governed and does not have heavy taxes like England. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. French Jesuit missionaries tried to convert Indians to Catholicism, but with much more acceptance of their differences than Spanish missionaries. Since England did not find the golden success that the Spanish did down South, they had to settle on the natural resources of America. French Colonization; French and Indian War; Fugitive Slave Act; Gender Roles in 1950s; . French and Dutch Colonization Teaching American History Webb, Missouri . Colonial Rivalries: Dutch and French Colonial Ambitions by OpenStaxCollege is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted. The French occupation of the Iberian Peninsula in 1807, combined with the ensuing years of intense warfare until 1814 on that . 0000001642 00000 n The Aoutaerohi is a remedy which is only for one particular kind of disease, which they call also Aoutaerohi, from the name of a little Demon as large as the fist, which they say is in the body of the sick man, especially in the part which pains him. The Dutch: 0000002486 00000 n The main political motivation for English Imperialism was due to the rivalries with its European Counterparts. The French and Dutch established colonies in the northeastern part of North America: the Dutch in present-day New York, and the French in present-day Canada. Spanish, French, Dutch and British Colonies Notes for Use with PowerPoint by History Materials READY TO USE $7.00 Word Document File Look for PowerPoint on Spanish, French, Dutch and British Colonies I am selling that matches this. Slow growth; by 1672 no more than 5,000 colonists had settled throughout New France. In particular, the Dutch, the Swiss, and the French held Spanish loans, but the Spanish borrowed from just about any government with which they were not actively at war. spanish viceroys held broader power, english colonies had local governments. French colonies were sparsely settled and were used mainly as ways to trade with the Indians for furs. Each empire had their own individual agendas and incentives for colonization. It purchased the island of Manhattan from the Native Americans in 1626 and renamed it New Amsterdam. Find the lesson summary on Spanish colonization and print it out. Direct link to Sunny Yu's post Was the Dutch East India , Posted 5 years ago. British brought the geographic and political units formerly under their supervision, including dominions, colonies, and dependencies. In 1607, the English started their colonization in Jamestown, Virginia hoping . During the summer trading season, Indians gathered at trading posts such as the Dutch site at Beverwijck (present-day Albany), where they exchanged furs for guns, blankets, and alcohol. Give one example of each. Some of the motivations or causes for this includes the religious conflicts, Subduing Ireland-brutal tactics, Economic depression and joint-stock Corporation. The Dutch established settlements in what it called New Netherland. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. To protect these missions, the Spanish established presidios, where soldiers lived.The main goal of these missions was to convert Native Americans to Christianity. A few fledgling Spanish settlements were established nearby, but clashes with Native Americans who lived there, and the lack of gold or other riches made many of them short-lived. While similar, Spain's dependency on the New World for economic support was much deeper than Portugal's dependence on Brazil. The Americas, Europe, and Africa Before 1492, Early Globalization: The Atlantic World, 14921650, Rule Britannia! The Dutch, French, English, Spanish and anyone else who came carried guns, which are difficult to resist. National Geographic Headquarters 1145 17th Street NW Washington, DC 20036. How did the English colonies differ from Spanish and French colonies quizlet? by Khan Academy published on 27 March 2021 In the 1600s CE, French and Dutch settlers in North America took a very different approach to colonization than their English or Spanish counterparts. Dutch APUSH Period 1-2 (French, Dutch, and Reasons for English Exploration and Settlement) Jacques Cartier (French Exploration and Settlement) sent by the French found St. Lawrence River discouraged by the harsh winters and came back in 1542 Samuel de Champlain (French Exploration and Settlement) found Quebec Quebec (French Read more The English were more concerned with finding gold rather than building functioning societies; which were primarily built around biblical teachings, while the Spanish intended for European national power to extend to western civilization beginning with Catholicism and influence of the pope. such as weapons or other supplies, depending on the Indians needs. Tucked away in Buckingham Township, Spring Meadow Farm epitomizes the Bucks County farm estate, a tranquil retreat with all of the elements one needs for an upscale country lifestyle. French fur traders and missionaries, however, ranged far into the interior of North America, exploring the Great Lakes region and the Mississippi River. In addition, all of the colonies had a type of trading system, maybe they did not depend totally on trade but some of their economy depended on it. Spain, who lead the charge, landed in Central and South America, captured gold and silver. In addition, the soil is fruitful and has plentiful natural resources ideal for farming and other businesses which will undoubtedly be bought for costly prices., Caribbean Encounters: Spanish vs. In North America, Dutch traders established themselves first on Manhattan Island. Courses on Khan Academy are always 100% free. HtMo@{,B({JQ$H)Qbw^CV7. During this time period, there were several revolutions that occurred throughout the developing world. Colonization was first led by Spain and Portugal, in search of riches and trade routes mainly. When you reach out to him or her, you will need the page title, URL, and the date you accessed the resource. 982 Words4 Pages. How did the colonizers affect the development of the colonies? Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Eventually, those indians that opposed the conversion would be threatened with their lives. By the middle of the 16th century, however, this trade was under threat. In the works of Christopher Columbus, lvar Nez Cabeza de Vaca, and Bartolom de las Casas, the Natives characterized as positive views in such ways that they were as civilized as the Spaniards. In 1603, the English were still a small rising nation, poorer than most, and less powerful than Spain and France. Why didn't they realize these bad reasons and choose some place else where. In return, the shareholder who gained the patroonship promised to pay for the passage of at least thirty Dutch farmers to populate the colony. The rise in power of the Ottoman Turks and the decline of the Mongol Empire disrupted traditional trade routes. If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website. While most empires had the same motivations in all of their colonies in an area, the British motivations varied in each colony. 0000028605 00000 n France focused its attention on establishing commercially viable trading posts in the New World to supply Europe with its seemingly never-ending demand for furs. They settled the colony of Jamestown. Direct link to Sarini's post why did dutch and french , Posted 11 days ago. Describe the attempts of the various European colonists to convert native peoples to their belief systems. Farther south, colonies provided tobacco, rice, and indigo. 0000028626 00000 n The Dutch and French empires existed on a much smaller scale than the Spanish Empire. Although Columbus mistakenly believed he had landed on an island in East Asia, later explorers added to the knowledge of the land, andthanks in part to the voyages of fellow Italian Amerigo Vespuccidetermined that Columbus had reached a New World. Each of the major European powersSpain, France, the Netherlands, and Englandsent explorers to the New World. 0000001621 00000 n The Spanish colonized to expand their empire economically through resource, Their policies and methods of colonization were consistent in every region they conquered because of this fact. These conditions were natural and mostly subject to circumstances and conditions that were unchangeable. They were not allowed to make their own local laws and answered to their respective kings. They believed in the freedom from sin. 0000027586 00000 n They took pride in the freedom of allowing the private practice of all religions and did not indoctrinate the indian culture on one religion. 5 Why did the French and Dutch colonies come to America? How far away from Earth is our closest star? was the hudson bay company and hudson bay named after Henry Hudson?? Direct link to David Alexander's post In a joint stock company,, Posted 2 years ago. 0000013559 00000 n Conflict with native peoples, as well as dissatisfaction with the Dutch West India Companys trading practices, made the Dutch outpost an undesirable place for many migrants. The Algonquian, in turn, tolerated the French because the colonists supplied them with firearms for their ongoing war with the Iroquois. The economies of Spanish, Dutch and French colonies were different from each other based on geography. 0000027565 00000 n The first part will. To this end, missions were founded in present-day Florida, Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, and Californiaindeed, anywhere the Spaniards had influence. Spanish and French both had large amounts of land. The first successful permanent settlement was established in Jamestown Virginia, and as time advances the English established thirteen colonies divided geographically into three regions: new England, middle and southern colonies.

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