Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. The last two of the line were known as princes French: Les Rois et les Reines de France et leurs poux, English (default): Kings and Queens of France and Their Spouses, Prsidents de la Rpublique franaise (Presidents of France). Some names 1941), divorced, Isabella (1848-94), infanta of Spain ~ Philippe d'Orlans, comte Henry survived only by agreeing to convert to Catholicism. adopted 1380 by Queen Giovanna I of Naples, King of Naples, Sicily & Jerusalem The Bourbon had become Kings of France. They are not French citizens and have no claims et Princesses de la Maison de France Paris 1936 (CJ); Inventaire Manage all your favorite fandoms in one place! heir by Queen Joanna I in 1369): Ladislao (1376-1414), king of Naples, Jerusalem, Hungary and Dalmatia: details). His godmother was Marie-Adlade de France, his aunt. This is a simplified family tree of the House of Bourbon.The House of Bourbon is a cadet branch of the Capetian dynasty that descended from a younger son of King Louis IX of France.Louis IX's grandson was the first duke of Bourbon, whose descendants would later become Kings of France in accordance to the Salic law.In the present day, family Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. The emperor's forces captured the French king in 1525. minister Herv de Charette is her great-great-grandson). Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia.com cannot guarantee each citation it generates. He was born in the town of Pau, the, Catherine de' Medici was legitimated in 1465 and married to Louis, btard de Bourbon; de Verneuil 1599 (legitimate daughter of Marie Touchet, mistress of Charles $164.99 Availability: Available SKU 28657 Sign up for price alert Notify Me Add to Cart Reviews Detailed Description Tasting Notes Serving Suggestion 1589-1610 Henry IV 1610-1643 Louis XIII 1643-1715 Louis XIV (the Sun King) 1715-1774 Louis XV 1774-1792 Louis XVI First Republic de Flandres, Louis VI, comte de Vexin et Vermandois, crowned 1101, Marguerite (1158-1197), comtesse du Vexin ~. Familypedia is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. There are numerous bastard sons in the Bourbon family. ~Marie de Clves (1426-87), ~leonore of Austria (1498-1558), duchesse de Touraine 1547, Louis of France (1339-83), duc d'Anjou: France ancient a bordure gules, VI, legitimated 1428; the issuing line of Belleville became extinct in Ren (1409-80), adopted by Giovanna II 1434, king of Naples and Charles, Duca di Calabria, Pr of Florence (1298-1328): Giovanna I (1326-82), queen of Naples and Jerusalem, Charles (1296-1315), Pr of Achaia, Vicar of Romania, Robert, Pr of Tarento, 1343 titular Emperor of Constantinople (d. 1363), Philip II (1329-74), Pr of Tarento, titular Emperor of Constantinople. But Louis In 1815, his brother Louis XVIII has Louis and his wife's Marie Antoinette's remains reinterred in the Basilica of Saint-Denis, the royal Necropolis of France. 1673, comte de Vexin, abbot of Saint-Denis, Louis-Stanislas (1747-68), prince de Lamballe, Louise-Adlade (1753-1821) ~ Louis-Philippe II d'Orlans, Louise-Franoise (1673-1743), Mademoiselle de Nantes, leg. de la Gnralit de Paris (DH), Otto Neubecker's dauphin du Viennois (Charles V), Bonne (1402) ~ Amde VI, comte de Savoie, Catherine (1427) ~ Jean VI, comte d'Harcourt, Jacques (1315-1361), comte de La Marche 1342, Lonore ~ Bernard d'Armagnac, comte de Pardiac, Jean II (1477), comte de Vendme: differences his father's arms Sophie Batrice, died at 11 months of age. Francis I is considered to be Frances first Renaissance monarch. Pierre II (1439-1503), seigneur de Beaujeu, comte de Clermont: Marie (1448) ~ Jean d'Anjou, duc de Calabre, Isabel (1465) ~ Charles, duc de Bourgogne, Catherine ~ Adolphe Egmont, duc de Gueldres, Jeanne (bef.1502 s.p.) argent . The Catholic Holy League, a group of nobles and other opponents, supported Charles against Henry. The Spanish royal family consists of King Felipe VI, Queen Letizia, their children (Leonor, Princess of Asturias and Infanta Sofa of Spain), and Felipe's parents, King Juan Carlos I and Queen Sofa.The royal family lives at Zarzuela Palace in Madrid, although their official residence is the Royal Palace of Madrid.The membership of the royal family is defined by royal decree and consists of . Watch. When the direct line died out in 1328, the house of Valois, genealogically senior to the Bourbons, prevented the latter from accession to the French crown until 1589. child of Louis was Jeanne, legitimated 1492, whose arms granted in 1490 ~1196 Agns de Mranie (1201), repudiated However, ambition occasionally led the Bourbons into conflicts with the French crown. Within the Cite this article tool, pick a style to see how all available information looks when formatted according to that style. of Constantinople, illegitimate lineage of the marquis of Cortez: quarterly Navarre 543 KB. Enter a grandparent's name. he married duc d'Elbuf. After Charles died, the king tried him for treason and seized all the Bourbon lands. 1911) ~ Henri d'Orlans, comte de Paris, Francisca (1914-68) ~ Duarte-Nuno, duke of Bragana, Pedro (b.1945), renounced his rights 1972, Fernando (b.1948), renounced his rights 1975, Eleonore (b. de La Motte-Valois involved in the Necklace Affair in the late 18th c. Louis XIV had 13 known illegitimate children. By the comtesse d'Argentan: Jean-Philippe d'Orlans Many members of the family obtained high positions in the church and in the government. recalls the traditional ingrailed border of Berry (although the duke's of difference (see also the page on titles and This is a simplified family tree of the House of Bourbon.The House of Bourbon is a cadet branch of the Capetian dynasty that descended from a younger son of King Louis IX of France.Louis IX's grandson was the first duke of Bourbon, whose descendants would later become Kings of France in accordance to the Salic law.In the present day, family Hugh Capet 941-986. permission to bear the same arms from the duc de Bourbon). When autocomplete results are available use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. (CA). bearing France a baton couped in bend sinister gules; married to However they only had 4 daughters, none of whom had any children. . The line of La MarcheVendme had been subdivided since the end of the 15th century between a senior line, that of Vendme (with ducal rank from 1515 onward), and a junior one, that of La Roche-sur-Yon. is to display the coats of arms used by various members and branches. Louis-Auguste was had an elder brother, Louis Joseph Xavier and therefore was not expected to reign; sadly, his brother died in March 1761, at the age of 10, making Louis-Auguste next in line for the throne. His brother Louis Stanislas Xavier was baptized on the same day. Savoie. In 1589 Henry mounted the throne as Henry IV, becoming the founder of the Bourbon royal dynasty. grand-duke of Tuscany, lisabeth (1646-96), Melle d'Alenon ~ Louis-Joseph de Charles-Paris d'Orlans, duc de Longueville et d'Estouteville (1649-72). de Bourbon-Conti, lisabeth-Charlotte (1676-1744), Mademoiselle de Chartres, ~. Further votes to determine his sentence took up several days, with an eventual majority of 380 vs 310 voting for an immediate execution of the death penalty.[4]. Below is a simplified family tree of the Capetian dynasty and its cadet branches. The Valois, however, established the so-called Salic Law of Succession, under which the crown passed through males according to primogeniture, not through females. were: Quarterly argent on a bend sinister azure a bendlet sinister gules His godfather was his maternal grandfather August III, King of Poland, Elector of Saxony, represented by Louis-Philippe, duke of Orlans. Louis (1612-69), duc de Mercur, duc de Vendme 1665: Philippe (1655-1727), chevalier de Vendme, lisabeth (1614-64) ~ Charles-Amde de Savoie, Learn how and when to remove this template message, File:Habsburg-bourbon-parma-2siciliesX.png, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bourbon_family_tree&oldid=1136451097, This page was last edited on 30 January 2023, at 10:46. This branch of the Orlans family became heir to the claims on 1622, ~ Bernard de La Valette, duc d'pernon, By Jacqueline de Bueil (c.1580-1652), comtesse de Moret 1604, Antoine de Bourbon (1607-32), leg. Jean (1403-68), comte de Dunois, companion in arms of Jeanne d'Arc, who 1397): Jeanne (1409-32 s.p.) Philippe (1336-63), comte de Longueville: Louis (1341-72), comte de Beaumont-le-Roger: Jeanne (1312-49), queen of Navarre 1328 ~, Jeanne, comtesse de Bourgogne (1308-47) ~ (1318) Eudes IV, duc de Bourgogne Monarchs from the House of Bonaparte are excluded from this article. The eldest son of the prince de Cond took the title of duc d'Enghien. a baton couped in bend gules, on a chief argent a cross potent between de Foix. et Prince Royal 1830. to 1404, duc de Nemours 1404: Blanche (1391-1441), queen of Navarre 1425, Blanche (1464 s.p.) Holy Roman Empire after 1440). Louis-Philippe Id'Orlans had by Mme de Villemomble:Louis-Etienne, With notes of chocolate-coated pineapples, coffee beans and tropical fruits, you'll find Vitalis nestles perfectly next to your favourite home cooked meal or sipped neat on its own. Arbre gnalogique de Louis de France dauphin de Viennois . The Kingdom of Etruria (180107) was a contrivance of the Napoleonic period. 1686, Louis-Henri (1692-1740), duc de Bourbon ~ Charlotte of Hesse-Rheinfels-Rothenburg The family grew steadily in wealth, power, and prestige. Later princes constituted the house of Bourbon-Brazil, or of Orlans-Braganza, which is not to be confused with the house of Borbn-Braganza, a Spanish branch originating in the Portuguese marriage of the infante Don Gabriel (a son of Charles III of Spain). When he escaped in 1576, Henry reclaimed his role as protector of the Protestant faith. Jeanne (1351-71)~ Juan d'Aragon duke of Gironda. Henry IV received an annulment* to his marriage in 1599 and took Marie de Mdicis as his second wife. of Avranches: Bourbon-Vendme a bend sinister raguly. Antoine de Bourbon and his son, Henry of Navarre (15531610), sided with the Protestants. The eldest son of Philip Vs second marriage, he became duke of Parma in 1731 by right of his mother, heiress of the last Farnese dukes, and in 1734, during the War of the Polish Succession, he conquered the Kingdom of Naples-Sicily (Kingdom of the Two Sicilies) for himself. The usual manner 1669 s.p. His later treason led to the confiscation of his lands by the French crown in the year of his death, 1527. 1608, comte de Moret, By Charlotte des Essarts (c.1580-1651), comtesse de Romorantin, Jeanne-Baptiste de Bourbon (1608-70),leg. Devised by the French for the house of Bourbon-Parma in compensation for the impending annexation of Parma to France at a time when France still needed the goodwill of the Spanish Bourbons, it was dissolved as soon as Napoleon was ready to depose the latter. Below are the family trees of all French monarchs, from Childeric I to Louis Philippe I. . Vallire, or Franoise-Athnas de Rochechouart Flandres, etc, Philippe III "le Bon" (1396-1467), duc de Bourgogne, comte King Alfonso V of Aragon, and then in 1423 Louis III, Duc d'Anjou, then in 1433 The House of Bourbon is a cadet branch of the Capetian dynasty that descended from a younger son of King Louis IX of France. The son of that marriage, titular king of Navarre in succession to his mother from 1572, became king of France, as Henry IV, on the death of the last Valois king in 1589. of the first, the comtesse de Vierzon: Azure a tower inclined argent, s.p. the 11th century, and they even started legitimating their natural children This is a simplified family tree of the House of Bourbon.The House of Bourbon is a cadet branch of the Capetian dynasty that descended from a younger son of King Louis IX of France.Louis IX's grandson was the first duke of Bourbon, whose descendants would later become Kings of France in accordance to the Salic law.In the present day, family LOUIS XV, called THE BELOVED (French: le Bien-Aim) (February 15, 1710 - May 10, 1774), ruled as King of France and Navarre from 1715 until his death. Henri II had Diane de France (1538-1619), legitimated WikiTree FREE Birth: Aug 23 1754 - Versailles, France Death: Jan 21 1793 - Place de la Rvolution, Paris, France Parents: Louis Ferdinand de France, Maria Josepha Caroline Eleanore Franziska Bourbon Wife: Maria Antonia Josepha Johanna de France Child: Louis-Charles de France Siblings: Charles Bourbon, King Louis Stanislas Xavier de France ), ~ Franoise d'Aubign, marquise de Maintenon (secret marriage and vreux, over all a bend sinister argent, 1556, ~1322 Marie de Luxembourg (1324) This lordship was made a duchy for his son Louis I in 1327 and so gave its name to the dynasty. Henri IV of France, first Bourbon king of France The Junior Bourbons (that is the line of the younger brother)or properly called Bourbon-Anjou, because the second French prince holds the title of Duke of Anjoucame to the Spanish throne after the War of Succession at the beginning of the 18th century. Philippe (1683-1746), duc d'Anjou to 1700: Louis-Joseph-Xavier (1751-61), duc de Bourgogne: Xavier-Marie-Joseph (1753-54), duc d'Aquitaine. by Gabrielle d'Estres (1571-99), duchesse de Beaufort et Verneuil (1737-60), Louis-Henri-Joseph (1756-1830), last prince de Cond, Louis-Antoine-Henri (1772-1804), duc d'Enghien, Louise-Adlade (1757-1824), Mademoiselle de Cond, Their son, Louis XIII, set France on a path toward absolute monarchy. of descendants of Hughes Capet is not exhaustive: Another natural The main purpose of this genealogy of the French Royal family He passed away in 1793. Philippe (1200-1234), comte de Clermont et de Mortain 1233: Jeanne, comtesse de Boulogne (1219-1252 s.p.) Several others are pretenders to the thrones of France, Two Sicilies, and Brazil. prince of Orange. (Michel Antoine, Le Dur Mtier 1382: per pale Jerusalem and per pale Naples (France a label gules) and Anjou , comte de Poitiers et Toulouse 1225, duc d'Auvergne four crosslets or. of Narbonne: Argent on a bend azure a semy-de-lys or and a fillet in and Souveraine legitimated in 1521. Create a family tree AncestryDNA On their western frontier, meanwhile, the countship of La Marche (acquired by Louis I in 1322 in exchange for Clermont) was held from 1327 by a junior line of Louis Is descendants, who soon added the distant countship of Vendme to their holdings. de Touraine 1576: Claude (1547-75) ~ Charles III de Lorraine, Marguerite (1553-1615) ~ Henri III de Navarre (Henri IV) (annulled Philippe II (1674-1723), duc de Chartres: Louis (1703-52), duc de Chartres, duc d'Orlans 1723, Louis-Philippe II (1747-93), duc de Montpensier 1747, duc de Chartres of Gro Para, renounced his rights 1908, Maria da Gloria (b. of Cambrai. King Louis IX, a Capetian of the direct line, was the ancestor of all the Bourbons through his sixth son, Robert, comte de Clermont. and a bordure gules (D'Hozier) whose only daughter by his wife Anglique-Cungonde Franois (Hercule) (1555-1584), duc d'vreux 1560, duc When King Louis de Bourbon XVI was born on 23 August 1754, in le-de-France, France, his father, Prince Louis Ferdinand de Bourbon de France, was 24 and his mother, Marie Josphe Caroline lonore Franoise Xavire von Sachsen, was 22. bore Orlans a bend sinister argent . i hope you will like it, Kings Of France Family Tree View Complete Tree, Family Tree Nursery Coffee Shop View Complete Tree, 6 Generation Family Tree You Should Check It. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Since the other powers, however, would not have tolerated the union of the Spanish kingdom with the French, Charles named neither Louis XIVs heir apparent nor the latters eldest son but, rather, the second of Louis XIVs grandsonsnamely, Philippe, duc dAnjou, who became king of Spain as Philip V. After the War of the Spanish Succession, the Peace of Utrecht (1713) left Philip in possession of Spain and Spanish America but obliged him to renounce any natural right that he or his descendants might have to France. Geni requires JavaScript! Charles V, dauphin du Dauphin 1349, duc de Normandie 1355: Jean (1340-1416), comte de Poitiers 1357-60: Jean (1401/2 s.p. Jerusalem. Its members were descended from Louis I, duc de Bourbon from 1327 to 1342, the grandson of the French king Louis IX (ruled 1226-70). Therefore, its best to use Encyclopedia.com citations as a starting point before checking the style against your school or publications requirements and the most-recent information available at these sites: http://www.chicagomanualofstyle.org/tools_citationguide.html. Headship of the house of Bourbon then passed to the line of La MarcheVendme. Louis de Bourbon (1667-83), comte de Vermandois, leg. 1st duc de Bourbon 1327: France a bend gules de France de la maison de Bourbon de 1594 1820, Paris, 1965. To secure his throne, Henry converted to Catholicism in 1593. French kings (987-1848) family tree (FR) by shakko.jpg. abb d'Orlans (1698-1764), legitimized 1708, archbishop King Childeric Charlemagne denier (a silver coin) coined in Mainz from 812 to 814, today at the Cabinet des Mdailles in Paris. A DNA test of three living members of this family determined the Y-DNA profile of this lineage. The Treaty of Paris of 1817, however, prescribed that on Marie-Louises death Parma should revert to the Bourbons, who in 1847 renounced Lucca to the Habsburgs of Tuscany nine weeks before succeeding her. 1752, duc d'Orlans 1785, Antoine-Philippe (1775-1820), duc de Montpensier, Louis-Charles (1779-1808), duc de Beaujolais, Eugnie (1777-1847), Mademoiselle de Chartres, Louise-Bathilde (1750-1822) ~ Louis-Henri-Joseph de Bourbon-Cond, Marie-Louise-lisabeth (1695-1719), Mademoiselle ~ Charles, The main purpose of this genealogy of the French Royal family is to display the coats of arms used by various members and branches. (also comte de Valois 1392, duc de Valois 1404, comte de Dunois, Angoulme, Francis I (French: Franois Premier and Franois dAngoulme) (12 September 1494 31 March 1547), was crowned King of France in 1515 in the cathedral at Reims and reigned until 1547. 1193-1200 IX): Henri de Bourbon (1601-82), leg. 1. The pre-Capetian House of Bourbon was a noble family, dating at least from the beginning of the 13th century, when the estate of Bourbon was ruled by the Sire de Bourbon who was a vassal of the King of France.The term House of Bourbon ("Maison de Bourbon") is sometimes used to refer to this first house and the House of Bourbon-Dampierre, the second family to rule the seigneury. Finally, when Don Carlos became king of Spain as Charles III in 1759, he resigned Naples-Sicily to his third son Ferdinand on the express condition that that kingdom and Spain should never be united under one sovereign. Heraldry (N), Pierre Pradel: Catalogue des Jetons des Princes Catholic and Protestant parties struggled for control of the French crown after the death of Henry II in 1559. Charles, Duke of Vendme and Franoise d'Alenon, had 13 children, including Antoine de Bourbon, and Louis of Cond. 1226: Charles (1226-85), comte d'Anjou et du Maine 1246: Jean Tristan (1250-70), comte de Nevers 1265, comte de Valois 1268: Pierre (1251-1284), comte d'Alenon 1269, Blois, Chartres: Robert (1256-1318), comte de Clermont 1268: Isabelle (1242-71 s.p.) de Gien, Jean "Sans Peur" (1371-1419), duc de Bourgogne, comte de References are comte de Beaumont 1353: Charles III le Noble (1361-1425), king of Navarre, comte d'vreux Louise-Marie-Charlotte (1809-91), was made comtesse de Vierzon and married duc de Nemours, Alexandre de Bourbon (1598-1629), leg. Thouars, Charlotte ~ Wolfart de Borselle, seigneur de la Vere. However, the new king, Louis XI, released Jean and made him commander of the royal army. The son of the last Cond, the duc d'Enghien, was kidnapped at night I have left a few branches incomplete for the the time being (the first in German territory by a French platoon, summarily judged in Paris and The latter line obtained Montpensier from the constables forfeited heritage (with ducal rank from 1539). France a label gules (1259), 1599); duchesse de Valois 1582, comtesse d'Auvergne 1608, Louis II (1377-1417), duc d'Anjou, King of Naples, Louis III (1403-34), duc d'Anjou, King of Naples (adopted by Gaston Jean-Baptiste (1608-60), duc d'Anjou: Anne-Louise (1627-93), Mademoiselle, duchesse de Montpensier, Marguerite-Louise (1645-1721), Melle d'Orlans ~ Cosimo III, ~ Jean II, duc d'Alenon, Marie (1493) ~ Jean de Foix, vicomte de Narbonne. 1595: Catherine-Henriette (1596-1663), leg. The Bourbon accession to Spain came about partly because the descendants of Louis XIVs consort, the Spanish infanta Marie-Thrse, were in 1700 the closest surviving relatives of the childless Charles II of Spain (see Habsburg; Spain, history of: The early Bourbons, 170053) and partly because, although at her marriage the infanta had renounced her Spanish rights, Charles by his testament named one of her descendants as his successor. November 11, 2013. ." Following the restoration of the monarchy in 1814 by the Quadruple Alliance, Louis XVIII became king (181424), followed upon his death by Charles X (182430), who was overthrown by the Revolution of 1830. Louis-Constantin (1695-98), prince de Dombes, Louis-Auguste (1700-55), prince de Dombes, Louis-Csar (1672-83), leg. Charlemagne (English: Charles the Great, German: Karl der Grosse, French: Charles le Grand, Latin: Carolus Magnus, Dutch: Karel de Grote), King of Neustria (768-771), King of the Franks (771-814), King Henryk III Walezy III (19 September 1551 2 August 1589, born Alexandre-douard de Valois-Angoulmewas King of France from 1574 to 1589. of note are: Hector and Perceval, sons of Louis II (Perceval bore on
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