Genesis 35:1 - And God said unto Jacob, Arise, go up to Bethel, and dwell there: and make there an altar unto God, that appeared unto thee when thou fleddest from the face of Esau thy brother. 36:13 These were the sons of Reuel: Nahath, Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah. If you find value in these Ruminations please support this ministry. [24] And these are the children of Zibeon; both Ajah, and Anah: this was that Anah that found the mules in the wilderness, as he fed the asses of Zibeon his father. 24 And these are the children of Zibeon; both Ajah, and Anah: this was that Anah that found the mules in the wilderness, as he fed the asses of Zibeon his father. They were ruled by kings, who governed the whole country, and seem to have come to the throne by election, and not by lineal descent; so bishop Patrick observes. 37 When Samlah died, Shaul from Rehoboth on the river succeeded him as king. Genesis 36:4 - And Adah bare to Esau Eliphaz; and Bashemath bare Reuel; 1 Chronicles 1:34 - And Abraham begat Isaac. 4 Adah bore Eliphaz to Esau, Basemath bore Reuel, and 5 Oholibamah bore Jeush, Jalam, and Korah. This Anah was not only industrious in his business, but ingenious too, and successful, for he found mules, or, (as some read it) waters, hot baths in the wilderness. 32 And Bela the son of Beor reigned in Edom: and the name of his city was Dinhabah. Genesis 25:28 - And Isaac loved Esau, because he did eat of [his] venison: but Rebekah loved Jacob. That these sons and grandsons of Esau are called dukes, v. 15-19. This is the family line of Esau, the father of the Edomites. It took a pandemic to remind us that in the end, the things that keep us safe are our homes and family. First, it would explain why some, but not all, of the names of Esau's sons occur in the second list: Teman and Kenaz essentially were founders of dukedoms within Edom. Edom was Esaus nickname, which means, red (beans) (the Bolsheviks, who descended from him, chose this name as a nickname, though they chose it to signify the white Christian blood they would shed)since Esau so disesteemed his birthright that he willingly sold it for a bowl of beans that Jacob was cooking. He is called Edom (and again, v. 8), that name by which was perpetuated the remembrance of the foolish bargain he made, when he sold his birthright for that red, that red pottage. 36:35 When Husham died, Hadad the son of Bedad, who defeated the Midianites in the land of Moab, reigned in his place; the name of his city was Avith. Either they set up this form of government in conformity to the Horites, who had used it (v. 29), or God's providence reduced them to it, as some conjecture, to correct them for their unkindness to Israel, in refusing them a passage though their country, Num 20 18. The New International Version. When Shaul died, he was followed by Baal-Hanan son of Acbor. Deuteronomy 2:22 - As he did to the children of Esau, which dwelt in Seir, when he destroyed the Horims from before them; and they succeeded them, and dwelt in their stead even unto this day: Genesis 36:6 - And Esau took his wives, and his sons, and his daughters, and all the persons of his house, and his cattle, and all his beasts, and all his substance, which he had got in the land of Canaan; and went into the country from the face of his brother Jacob. 4 Adah bore Eliphaz to Esau, Basemath bore Reuel, 5 and Oholibamah bore Jeush, Jalam and Korah. Hori and Homam. View more Genesis 36:15 meaning, interpretation, and commentary "These were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz," Genesis 36:15 KJV. These are the sons of Seir In the midst of the genealogy of the Edomites is inserted the genealogy of the Horites, those Canaanites, or Hittites, (compare Genesis 36:29. Magdiel name means choice gift of God. Print. [43] Duke Magdiel, duke Iram: these be the dukes of Edom, according to their habitations in the land of their possession: he is Esau the father of the Edomites. Why are Suriname, Belize, and Guinea-Bissau classified as "Small Island Developing States"? Genesis 36:1-43. Even when Esau went to meet Jacob upon Jacobs return from Padan-aram (after 20 years), in the plateau highlands of northern Syria, Jacob having fled to escape Esaus wrath (Esau having threatened to kill Jacob), Esau travelled with an army of 400 men, and that is why Jacob was afraid. These are the grandsons of Esaus wife Adah. 36:10 These were the names of Esaus sons: 36:12 Timna, a concubine of Esaus son Eliphaz, bore Amalek to Eliphaz. 6 And Esau took his wives, and his sons, and his daughters, and all the persons of his house, and his cattle, and all his beasts, and all his substance, which he had got in the land of Canaan; and went into the country from the face of his brother Jacob. WebGenesis 36:15 (KJV) These were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, Esau is These were the chiefs descended from Reuel in the land of Edom; these were the sons of Esaus wife Basemath. Those that are diligent in their business sometimes find more advantages than they expected. It is Sion that produces the men of renown, not Seir, Ps 87 5. These were the chiefs descended from Esaus wife Oholibamah, the daughter of Anah. If there had been an Amalek previous to Edom, with the important part which they took in opposition to Israel even in the time of Moses, the book of Genesis would not have omitted to give their pedigree in the list of the nations. Finally, the notion that the second list of dukes was a list of dukedoms explains the meaning of dividing Esau's sons and grandsons into the groupings "the sons of Eliphaz" (36:15), "the sons of Reuel" (36:17), and (what merely appears to be a non-parallel description) "the sons of Aholibamah Esau's wife" (36:18). Aiah and Anah. Probably they were military commanders, dukes or captains that had soldiers under them; for Esau and his family lived by the sword, Genesis 27:40. Colorado Springs, CO: NavPress, 2005. We might well ask the meaning of this construction, rendered "come of" or "descended from"; it might shed some light on the role of "chief." II. The Tanakh describes the Edomites as descendants God's time is the best time. Bellingham, WA: Logos Research Systems, Inc., 2009. How can I check before my flight that the cloud separation requirements in VFR flight rules are met? That only the names of Esau's sons and grand-sons are recorded: not their history, for it is WebEsau was the elder son of Isaac and the twin brother of Jacob. They were ruled by kings who governed the whole country, and seem to have come to the throne by election, and not by lineal descent: these kings reigned in Edom before there reigned any king over the children of Israel - That is, before Moses's time, for he was king in Jeshurun. By degrees, it seems, the Edomites wormed out the Horites, obtained full possession of the country, and had a government of their own. on Genesis / Judges.]. Esau was the ancestor of the Edomites. The sons of Eliphaz, the firstborn of Esau: chief Teman, chief Omar, chief Zepho, chief Kenaz,- Darby BibleThese were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the first-born son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, - Webster's BibleThese are the chiefs of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn of Esau: chief Teman, chief Omar, chief Zepho, chief Kenaz,- World English BibleThese [are] chiefs of the sons of Esau: sons of Eliphaz, first-born of Esau: chief Teman, chief Omar, chief Zepho, chief Kenaz,- Youngs Literal Bible These are the chiefs of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the first-born of Esau: the chief of Teman, the chief of Omar, the chief of Zepho, the chief of Kenaz,- Jewish Publication Society Bible. Why is there a voltage on my HDMI and coaxial cables? The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? [1] Now these are the generations of Esau, who is Edom. Edomites did not worship God and instead, chose Qaus (or Qos) as their principal deity. A Harmony of the Life of Jesus - Four gospel accounts in harmony. 13And these are the sons of Reuel; Nahath, and Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah: these were the sons of Bashemath Esau's wife. Nor doth the genealogy go any farther than the third and fourth generation, the very names of all after are buried in oblivion; it is only the pedigree of the Israelites who were to be the heirs of Canaan, and of whom were to come the promised seed, and the holy seed, that is drawn out to any length, as far as there was occasion for it, even of all the tribes till Canaan was divided among them, and of the royal line 'till Christ came. 1. Others are similarly associated with Reuel and still others, with Aholibamah, their mother. Hadad ruled over Pau, married to Mehetabel (daughter of Matred the daughter of Me-Zahab). By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. How Daniels Prophecy of 70 Weeks Connects to the End Times. 34 And Jobab died, and Husham of the land of Temani reigned in his stead. That these sons and grandsons of Esau are called dukes, v. 15-19. If this is true, then it might also be true of "duke Timnah" (36:40): this Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning. 39 And Baal-hanan the son of Achbor died, and Hadar reigned in his stead: and the name of his city was Pau; and his wife's name was Mehetabel, the daughter of Matred, the daughter of Mezahab. 11 And the sons of Eliphaz were Teman, Omar, Zepho, and Gatam, and Kenaz. Genesis 28:9 - Then went Esau unto Ishmael, and took unto the wives which he had Mahalath the daughter of Ishmael Abraham's son, the sister of Nebajoth, to be his wife. All these perversions, including homosexuality, were rampant among the Canaaniteswho eventually in 126 b.c. The Babylonians - Learn about ancient Babylon and the people who lived there. Uz name possibly means replacement, also the name of the homeland of Job. Genesis 36:1-14 "These are the sons of Seir the Horite, the inhabitants of the land: Lotan and Shebal and Zibeon and Anah, and Dishon and Ezer and Dishan: these are the chiefs that came of the Horites, the children of Seir in the land of Edom. Esau despised his heritage and God, violated Gods Command and married 2 Canaanite women (a Seirite-Horite-Hivite and a Hittite) and their descendents became Edomites (and a sub-tribe called Amalekites), who were and are the worst enemies of true Israel. However, her ancestors (Anah and Zibeon) appear in the genealogy of Seir the Horite. God had lately promised Jacob that kings shall come out of his loins: yet Esau's blood becomes royal long before any of Jacob's did. 36 When Hadad died, Samlah from Masrekah succeeded him as king. Would you trade $100,000 for a Big Mac? In the original Hebrew language, the names differ by only a single letter and look very similar. [8] Thus dwelt Esau in mount Seir: Esau is Edom. WebGenesis 36:17 Context. How do I align things in the following tabular environment? She bore Jeush, Jalam, and Korah for Esau. Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. 12And Timna was concubine to Eliphaz Esau's son; and she bare to Eliphaz Amalek: these were the sons of Adah Esau's wife. 35 And Husham died, and Hadad the son of Bedad, who smote Midian in the field of Moab, reigned in his stead: and the name of his city was Avith. Hemdan name means pleasant, beauty, or charm, possibly was also referred to as Hamran. The Tabernacle of Ancient Israel - Brief Overview of the Tabernacle of Moses in the Wilderness and the Ark of the Covenant. These were the chiefs of the Horites, according to their chief lists in the land of Seir. Note, Those that expect to rise high should begin low. 17 And these are the sons of Reuel Esaus son; duke Nahath, duke Zerah, duke Shammah, duke Mizzah: these are the dukes that came of Reuel in the land of Edom; these are the sons of Bashemath Esaus wife. 1. these are the generations--history of the leading men and events (compare Genesis 2:4). Web2d, That the sons and grandsons of Esau are called dukes. That only the names of Esau's sons and grand-sons are recorded: not their history, for it is the church that Moses preserves the records of, not of those that were without. 36 Now these are the generations of Esau, who is Edom. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. 12 And Timna was concubine to Eliphaz Esaus son; and she bare to Eliphaz Amalek: these were the sons of Adah Esaus wife. Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for professors, theologians, and those interested in exegetical analysis of biblical texts. 17 And these are the sons of Reuel Esau's son; duke Nahath, duke Zerah, duke Shammah, duke Mizzah: these are the dukes that came of Reuel in the land of Edom; these are the sons of Bashemath Esau's wife. Biblical Studies Press, 2006. The Hebrew is or alluwph, pronounced like aloof, and having such meanings (when a noun) as captain, duke, chief friend, and governor. Genesis 36:43 - Duke Magdiel, duke Iram: these [be] the dukes of Edom, according to their habitations in the land of their possession: he [is] Esau the father of the Edomites. Genesis 25:28 - And Isaac loved Esau, because he did eat of [his] venison: but Rebekah loved Jacob. 2 Esau took his wives of the daughters of Canaan; Adah the daughter of Elon the Hittite, and Aholibamah the daughter of Anah the daughter of Zibeon the Hivite; 3 And Bashemath Ishmael's daughter, sister of Nebajoth. 23 The sons of Shobal were Alvan, Manahath, Ebal, Shepho, and Onam. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. And these are the names of the dukes that came of Esau, according to their families, after their places, by their names; duke Timnah, duke Alvah, duke Jetheth, KJV. Shammah name possibly means frightful or astonishing. Although Israelites were forbidden to hate the Edomites, we will see Edomites become vicious foes of Israel, regularly attacking them through many years of violent wars. This is the family tree of Esau, who is also called Edom. Matthew Henry Bible Commentary (complete), Matthew Henrys Bible Commentary (concise), California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. Pope Francis Issues Call for Peace on Anniversary of Russias Invasion of Ukraine. (Matthew 22:23 22:33). Oral tradition, where knowledge, ideas and historical material is received, preserved and transmitted orally through speech or song, is much more precise than once presumed. ESAU (Heb. As an example, Jewish historian and rabbi Ari Lobel explains the most commonly accepted cultural stance: The World view of Esau has been passed down as a cultural inheritance throughout history from Edom, to the Roman Empire, to the Catholic Church, to Modern Europe and most recently to the United States and its empire in other words, Western Civilization as a whole.. It is to show the performance of the promise to Abraham, that he should be "the father of many nations," and of that answer which Rebekah had from the oracle she consulted, "Two nations are in thy womb," and of the blessing of Isaac, "Thy dwelling shall be the fatness of the earth." Jacob and Esau were not teenagers. She gave Esau his sons Jeush, Jalam, and Korah. The Hebrew word is an odd word in its literal meaning, but it can mean governor or captain. available on their website: https://www.ivyandpearlboutique.com. Deuteronomy 2:12 - The Horims also dwelt in Seir beforetime; but the children of Esau succeeded them, when they had destroyed them from before them, and dwelt in their stead; as Israel did unto the land of his possession, which the LORD gave unto them. It is unclear how Esaus genealogy list was maintained but it was likely passed on orally through successive generations. God had lately promised Jacob that kings should come out of his loins (ch. Probably they were military commanders, dukes, or captains, that had soldiers under them; for Esau and his Web8 So Esau lived in Mount Seir. AC Op-amp integrator with DC Gain Control in LTspice. They have multiple styles and phrases available on their website: https://www.ivyandpearlboutique.com. 7 For their riches were more than that they might dwell together; and the land wherein they were strangers could not bear them because of their cattle. These were the sons of Esaus wife Adah. 6 And Esau took his wives, and his sons, and his daughters, and all the persons of his house, and his cattle, and all his beasts, and all his substance, which he had got in the land of Canaan; and went into the country from the face of his brother Jacob. 1. They were afterwards governed by dukes, again here named, who, I suppose, ruled all at the same time in several places in the country. Ithran name means excellent, remnant, or abundance. Observe here, 1. The latter two phrases are not to be found in the 36:15-18 duke list. [See my What Was the Mark that God Placed on Cain? Probably they were military commanders, that had soldiers under them; for Esau and his family lived by the sword, Those elders that lived by faith alone obtained a good report. 33 When Bela died, Jobab son of Zerah from Bozrah succeeded him as king. God promised to multiply Jacob, and to enrich him; yet Esau increases, and is enriched first. 36:29 These were the chiefs of the Horites: chief Lotan, chief Shobal, chief Zibeon, chief Anah, 36:30 chief Dishon, chief Ezer, chief Dishan. Electronic Edition of the 1900 Authorized Version. WebGenesis Chapter 36. See Esau in the Bible Dictionaries and Encyclopedias. The triumphing of the wicked may be quick, but it is short; soon ripe, and as soon rotten: but the products of the promise, though they are slow, are sure and lasting; at the end it shall speak, and not lie. Probably they were military commanders, dukes, or captains, that had soldiers under them; for Esau and his Note, Titles of honour have been more ancient out of the church than in it. This was not a rash adolescent decision. Zaavan name means tremble or quake. The kings and dukes of Edom, ver 31-43. Jesus reveals Gods greatest commandment(s) (Matthew 22:34 22:40). These were grandsons of Esaus wife Adah. And, if a man, was he Seirs son or grandson? ; The NET Bible. Who Was the Serpent in the Garden? WebThe Chiefs of Edom 15 These were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, 16 Duke 10 The names of His remove to mount Seir, ver 6-8. After they had been defeated by Saul (1 Samuel 14:48; 1 Samuel 15:2. God's promise to Jacob began to work late, but the effect of it remained longer, and it had its complete accomplishment in the spiritual Israel. Also, order the other books and study aids that are mentioned in the Ruminations and learn more in depth and help support this ministry; tell others; and pray that God pours out His Holy Spirit upon His people to cause them to seek the truth, to be convicted of their sin, to repent before God, and to obey Him; otherwise, being able to read something free on the internet will be the least of your worries, as all of Christendom will be destroyed. 25 6), that Jacob might have the clearer way made for him to the possession of the promised land. These are the names of Esau's sons; Eliphaz the son of Adah the wife of Esau, Reuel the son of Bashemath the wife of Esau, Keil and Delitzsch Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament. 39 And Baal-hanan the son of Achbor died, and Hadar reigned in his stead: and the name of his city was Pau; and his wifes name was Mehetabel, the daughter of Matred, the daughter of Mezahab. 26 34), that were the natives of Mount Seir. After this time Esau married his Canaanite wives at the age of 40. These were grandsons of Esaus wife Basemath. They set up this form of government, either in conformity to the Horites, who had used it, Numbers 20:18. 36:6 Esau took his wives, his sons, his daughters, all the people in his household, his livestock, his animals, and all his possessions which he had acquired in the land of Canaan and went to a land some distance away from Jacob his brother 36:7 because they had too many possessions to be able to stay together and the land where they had settled was not able to support them because of their livestock. Leading film production company Cinedigm acquires Dove.org and Christian Cinema. Kanaz name means hunting, an Edomite chief, possibly the ancestor of the Kenezites, Pseudo-Philo says he was the first judge of Israel after Joshua. And these [are] the names of the dukes [that came] of Esau, &c.] After the regal monarchy ceased, the government in Edom was by dukes, and of these there were two sons, one of which an account has been given of already, who were partly of the race of Seir, and partly of the race of Esau; and who were dukes not by succession, but According to the Bible Esau was Isaac and Rebekka's firstborn son, and he had a twin brother named Jacob. We can take a clue from the fact that at the end of the chapter, a similar list of Edomite dukes is given (36:40-43). S.T.E.C. (Matthew 22:41 22:46). Who is Edom-That name perpetuated the remembrance of the foolish bargain he made, when he sold his birth-right for that red pottage. Genesis 36:2 - Esau took his wives of the daughters of Canaan; Adah the daughter of Elon the Hittite, and Aholibamah the daughter of Anah the daughter of Zibeon the Hivite; Genesis 27:34 - And when Esau heard the words of his father, he cried with a great and exceeding bitter cry, and said unto his father, Bless me, [even] me also, O my father. As a young adult, he sold his birthright to his brother Jacob for a portion of "red pottage". (Eliphaz also had a concubine Timna, who had Amalek.) 31 These were the kings who reigned in Edom before any Israelite king reigned: 32 Bela son of Beor became king of Edom. which continues the history back in time that was begun in What Was the Mark?, in tracing the Canaanites back to Cain.]. Thats also why when they move among us, aliens begin to name their children with the names of our people, and even change their last names to be like ours; to hide their identity. The names of Esaus sons: 1112 The sons of Eliphaz: Teman, Omar, Zepho, Gatam, and Kenaz. This commonly-accepted cultural stance is indeed true but only to a point. From the sons of Eliphaz, Esaus firstborn, came the 15 These were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, 16 Duke Korah, duke Gatam, and duke Amalek: these are the dukes that came of Eliphaz in the land of Edom; these were the sons of Adah. There is an honour that comes from God, and a name in his house that is infinitely more valuable. [20] These are the sons of Seir the Horite, who inhabited the land; Lotan, and Shobal, and Zibeon, and Anah. Iram also the name of a site in southern Jordan known as er-Ram. Possibly the genealogy was written after Edomite rulers reigned and before Saul became the first king of the Israelites but it is possible that the writer presupposed Israelite kings would one-day rule in the future (several verses promised kings would rule over the people). ncdu: What's going on with this second size column? 8 So Esau lived in Mount Seir. We know that Nebuchadnezzar took many Edomites of the Mount Seri region to Babylon where they were absorbed into the Iraq culture. 3. 3 Later in the Parshah , Rebecca tells her husband Isaac about how worried she feels that their son Jacob might end up marrying a Hittite girl, like Esau. Was Anahthe parent of Aholibamah, wife of Esaua man or woman (Gen 36:20)? The two-nations consecration is indeed a split in heritage, but most forget that stepping back a single generation prior, brings all together as ancestors of Isaac. However, Esau derived his name, not because he was ruddy (which he was), but the name red was derived from his contempt for his heritage, in that he sold his birthright for a bowl of red beans. 36:26 These were the sons of Dishon: Hemdan, Eshban, Ithran, and Keran. This suggests that a dukedom, or chiefdom, was a hereditary post, which came to have land attached. Their territory was the land of Edom and they were always contending against Israel through their history. WebCHAPTER 36. 40 And these are the names of the dukes that came of Esau, according to their families, after their places, by their names; duke Timnah, duke Alvah, An honourable descent should not keep men from an honest employment, nor a mean employment hinder any man's preferment. 6 Later, Esau took his wives, his children, everyone in his household, his livestock, all his animals, and all his possessions that he had acquired in the territory of Canaan and moved far away from his brother Jacob, 7 because their holdings were too vast to allow them to stay together, since the land where they had settled was not able to support all of their livestock. The following are the kings in Edom before any Israelite king reigned. What are dukes or chiefs in the text of Genesis 36? Ebal also the name of a region in Joktanite.Shepho also spelled Shephi. We get it. Edom eventually had a king, which probably resulted from one of the Dukes claiming supremacy over the others, as did Esau, by right of might. Yet ye say, Wherein hast thou loved us?