threshed gilead with threshing sledges of iron

, John 4:35 Do you not say, There are yet four months, then comes the harvest? The river, says William of Tyre, having abundant water, supplies orchards on both banks, thick-set with fruit-trees, and flows eastward by the city wall. Sin in full bloom. Other seeds fell among thorns, and the thorns grew up and choked them. "O thrice and four times happy were the men. See how the farmer waits for the precious fruit of the earth, being patient about it, until it receives the early and the late rains.Deuteronomy 11:13-15 And if you will indeed obey my commandments that I command you today, to love theLordyour God, and to serve him with all your heart and with all your soul, he will give the rain for your land in its season, the early rain and the later rain, that you may gather in your grain and your wine and your oil. How Daniels Prophecy of 70 Weeks Connects to the End Times. 2007. M , Deuteronomy 11:1-32 You shall therefore love theLordyour God and keep his charge, his statutes, his rules, and his commandments always. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. 3 Thus says the Lord,For three transgressions of Damascus and for fourI will not revoke its punishment,Because they threshed Gilead with implements of sharp iron.4So I will send fire upon the house of HazaelAnd it will consume the citadels of Ben-hadad.5 I will also break the gate bar of Damascus,And cut off the inhabitant from the valley of Aven,And him who holds the scepter, from Beth-eden;So the people of Aram will go exiled to Kir,Says the LORD. (Comp. And God saw that it was good. He wept because he knew the evil that [Hazael] will do to the people of Israel. In particular, Hazael will set their fortresses on firekill their young men with the sword, dash in pieces their little ones, and rip up their pregnant women (2 Kings 8:12). Hazael, like others gradually steeped in sin, thought it impossible, but did it. I will break the gate-bar of Damascus, and cut off the inhabitants from . This should not be too surprising because most of Jesus listeners were farmers themselves or, at least, very familiar with farming. The city named Damascus was the capital of the nation of Aram during the 10th through 8th centuries BC. Amos used the imagery of threshing to convey the damage wrought by Damascus upon the inhabitants of Gilead. For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four - These expressions of three and four, so often repeated in this chapter, mean repetition, abundance, and any thing that goes towards excess. S Assyrian chronicles relate only Assyrian victories. So I will send a fire upon the house of Hazael, and it shall devour the strongholds of Ben-hadad. You shall not sow your field or prune your vineyard. Amos 1:6,9-2:16 Thus saith the LORD; For three transgressions of Gaza, and for four, I will not turn away the punishment thereof; because they carried away captive the whole captivity, to deliver them up to Edom: . What does man gain by all the toil at which he toils under the sun? {ime fie fie tke the fhe ike fhe hours with the bible; or, the scriptures in the light of modern discovery and knowledge. These quotations are sufficient to show that this form of speech is neither unfrequent nor inelegant, being employed by the most correct writers of antiquity. So I will send a fire upon the house of Hazael, and it shall devour the strongholds of Ben-. The authority of Aram will end here as well. 1:1). It is still the capital of modern Syria today. : The waters of the river were spread over the surface of the soil in the fields and gardens; underneath, other canals were tunnelled to collect the superfluous water which percolates the soil, or from little fountains and springs below. And he said, The LORD will roar from Zion, and utter his voice from Jerusalem; and the habitations of the shepherds shall mourn, and the top of Carmel shall wither. You shall have them for food.Proverbs 20:4 The sluggard does not plow in the autumn; he will seek at harvest and have nothing.Proverbs 21:5 The plans of the diligent lead surely to abundance, but everyone who is hasty comes only to poverty.Ecclesiastes 11:6 In the morning sow your seed, and at evening withhold not your hand, for you do not know which will prosper, this or that, or whether both alike will be good.Matthew 13:1-10 That same day Jesus went out of the house and sat beside the sea. 4 So I will send a fire on the house of Hazael, and it shall devour the strongholds of Ben-hadad. Visit the Bible online to search for words if you dont know the specific passage yourre looking for. Through studying this beautiful exposition on each of these eight books, you will gain understanding of the historical events and the countless precious spiritual applications and prophetic utterances that apply to the church today. The third, having gained the greatest power of all, seeking to repair the defeat of his grandfather, warring against the Jews, wasted what is now callcd Samaritis. They could not brook a defeat, which they had brought upon themselves. It begins with their most oppressive enemy, Syria; then Philistia, the old and ceaseless, although less powerful, enemy; then Tyre, not an oppressor, as these, yet violating a relation which they had not, the bonds of a former friendship and covenant; malicious also and hardhearted through covetousness. "O thrice and four times, that is, very often, a finite number for an infinite." What is the Biblical Perspective on Agriculture, Why Did Jesus Talk So Much About Agriculture, Why Jesus Talked So Much About Agriculture. 3 Thus says Yahweh, "For three transgressions of Damascus and for four I will not revoke the punishment, because they threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron! VERSION, NIV Copyright 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica. These things - Job says, worketh God twice and thrice with man, to bring back his soul from the pit Job 33:29. The stream thus collected is led off to a lower level, where it comes to the surface. The identification of the sin becomes the key element of the oracle itself with its subsequent consequence. Joash, king of Judah, bought him off, when advancing against Jerusalem, with everything of gold, consecrated or civil, in the temple or in his own treasures 2 Kings 12:18. 24:22) with stone or metal teeth embedded in the bottom side were dragged over the grain by these animals. And Joash did what was right in the eyes of theLordall the days of Jehoiada the priest. And God saw that it was good., John 15:1 I am the true vine, and my Father is the vinedresser.Hosea 10:12 Sow for yourselves righteousness; reap steadfast love; break up your fallow ground, for it is the time to seek theLord, that he may come and rain righteousness upon you.1 Corinthians 3:6-9 I planted, Apollos watered, but God gave the growth. R It is worth noting that each of the oracles begins with the formula For three transgressions of [name of city or state], even for four, though Amos only listed one transgression for each nation, except for Israel which received all four of them (Amos 2:616). A man . Lastly and nearest of all, it falls on Judah, who had the true worship of the true God among them, but despised it. : A native, Adad, having gained great power, became king of Damascus and the rest of Syria, except Phoenicia. How then could it refuse to believe of itself, what it believed of others like itself? Such a pronouncement of judgment continues throughout the second chapter, which begins with Moab and culminates with Gods chosen people, namely, Judah and Israel. And behold, your sheaves gathered around it and bowed down to my sheaf.1 Kings 5:11 While Solomon gave Hiram 20,000 cors of wheat as food for his household, and 20,000 cors of beaten oil. So in other places, where the like form of words occurs, the added number is one beyond, and mostly relates to something greater than all the rest. Humanity continues to witness these atrocities at the hands of those who rule the nations. Geocoding On the schism of the ten tribes, the hostility of Damascus was concentrated against Israel who lay next to them. A heavy wooden plank, 2 or 3 feet by 5 or 6 feet, with sharp spikes on the bottom, when oxen pulled it over a grain field the grain was separated from stalks and weeds. The word transgression refers to acts of rebellion committed against someone in authority, such as when Israel rebelled against the house of David (1 Kgs. G The word, yea, denotes, that the seventh is some heavier trouble, beyond all the rest, which would seem likely to break endurance. Am I? Amos 1:3 - Thus says the Lord: "For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron." Leviticus 19:9-10 - " When you reap the harvest of your land, you shall not reap your field right up to its edge, neither shall you gather the . You will lend to many nations but will borrow from none.Deuteronomy 28:8 says, The LORD will send a blessing on your barns and on everything you put your hand to. Copyright 2002-2023 Got Questions Ministries. The region known as Gilead, the Transjordan area of Israel, was claimed by Damascus as well as Ammon. Benhadad II had thirty-two vassal kings 1 Kings 20:1, 1 Kings 20:24, (dependent kings like those of Canaan, each of his own city and little territory,) and led them against Samaria, intending to plunder it 1 Kings 20:6-7, and, on occasion of the plundering, probably to make it his own or to destroy it. 2 Chronicles 21:16-17)and removed them to Edom (which is located southeast of Judah). Chedorlaomer and the four kings with him, doubtless, came that way, since the first whom they smote were at Ashteroth Karnaim Genesis 14:5-6 in Jaulan or Gaulonitis, and thence they swept on southward, along the west side of Jordan, smiting, as they went, first the Zuzim, (probably the same as the Zamzummim Deuteronomy 2:2 O) in Ammonitis; then the Emim in the plain of Kiriathaim in Moab Genesis 14:15. God called the light Day, and the darkness he called Night. Proverbs 20:4 says, The lazy man does not plow when the winter [planting] season arrives; So he begs at the [next] harvest and has nothing [to reap]. Likewise, Proverbs 21:5 says, The plans of the diligent lead to profit as surely as haste leads to poverty. Furthermore, Ecclesiastes 11:6 says, Sow your seed in the morning, and at evening let your hands not be idle, for you do not know which will succeed, whether this or that, or whether both will do equally well. The Bible talks against laziness. Joel 2:24 speaks of that abundance as a sign of God's blessing if the people repent: "The threshing floors will be filled with grain. Not the ethics and the morality of the fathers community. Soul-murder is worse than physical murder, and requires more devilish art. Y , Proverbs 12:11 Whoever works his land will have plenty of bread, but he who follows worthless pursuits lacks sense.Isaiah 65:22-24 They shall not build and another inhabit; they shall not plant and another eat; for like the days of a tree shall the days of my people be, and my chosen shall long enjoy the work of their hands. 306: -. Amoss prophecy concerning Damascus was probably fulfilled in 732 BC when the Assyrian king Tiglath-pileser III captured the city, weakening it for the rest of the Old Testament period (2 Kgs. Hazael extended his conquests to Gath 2 Kings 12:17, intending probably to open a connecting line with Egypt. Does a young lion cry out from his den, if he has taken nothing? God stated that He would also break the gate bar of Damascus. Does a lion roar in the forest, when he has no prey? It was no part of the territory assigned to Israel, nor was it molested by them. The LORD your God will bless you in the land he is giving you.. Are you not of more value than they?Isaiah 28:27 Dill is not threshed with a threshing sledge, nor is a cart wheel rolled over cumin, but dill is beaten out with a stick, and cumin with a rod.Matthew 13:23 As for what was sown on good soil, this is the one who hears the word and understands it. 4 So I will send a fire on the house of Hazael, and it shall devour the strongholds of Ben-hadad. God also said He will cut off the inhabitant from the valley of Aven. Whichever is the case, Amos condemns Damascus for their violent aggression against Israel. instead of the traditional point of view because of our westernization of the good news. On some days, the only thing the farmer can do is sit, wait, and hope for the best. And this is the manner of the release: every creditor shall release what he has lent to his neighbor. Without the Barada, says Porter, the city could not exist, and the plain would be a parched desert; but now aqueducts intersect every quarter, and fountains sparkle in almost every dwelling, while innumerable canals extend their ramifications over the vast plain, clothing it with verdure and beauty. You shall not let your cattle breed with a different kind. The city of Damascus was called under judgment because that nation threshed Gilead with implements of iron (Amos 1:3) or behaved with unnecessary cruelty against a conquered people. VERSION, NIV Copyright 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica. , 1 Chronicles 4:10-41 Jabez called upon the God of Israel, saying, Oh that you would bless me and enlarge my border, and that your hand might be with me, and that you would keep me from harm so that it might not bring me pain! And God granted what he asked. , ' <-144 , . As such, it attracted the Arameans who were one of the most frequent enemies of Israel. For six years you shall sow your field, and for six years you shall prune your vineyard and gather in its fruits, but in the seventh year there shall be a Sabbath of solemn rest for the land, a Sabbath to theLord. Thus says the Lord: "For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. Other seeds fell on rocky ground, where they did not have much soil, and immediately they sprang up, since they had no depth of soil, but when the sun rose they were scorched. The two on the northern side water Salahiyeh at the foot of the hills about a mile from the city, and then irrigate the higher portions of the plain to the distance of nearly twenty miles. On the west and north the city was far and wide fenced by orchards, like thick dense woods, which stretched four or live miles toward Libanus. Seeking the Gospel in Malachi, the Last Book of the Old Testament. They cover an area at last 25 (or 30) miles in circuit, and make the environs an earthly Paradise. Whence the Arabs said, If there is a garden of Eden on earth, it is Damascus; and if in heaven, Damascus is like it on earth. But this its beauty was also its strength. Tyre was an important commercial center in the Ancient Near East (cf. 2 Kings 8:12 And Hazael said, Why weepeth my lord? Not naming it, he leaves it the rather to be conceived of by the mind, as something which had been of old coming upon them to overwhelm them, which God had long stayed back, but which, since He would now stay it no longer, would burst in, with the more terrific and overwhelming might, because it had been restrained before. The community or people to which Amos refers is Judah. because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. Q Does he continually open and harrow his ground?Ecclesiastes 5:9 But this is gain for a land in every way: a king committed to cultivated fields., Hosea 10:12 Sow for yourselves righteousness; reap steadfast love; break up your fallow ground, for it is the time to seek theLord, that he may come and rain righteousness upon you.Micah 4:1-4 It shall come to pass in the latter days that the mountain of the house of theLordshall be established as the highest of the mountains, and it shall be lifted up above the hills; and peoples shall flow to it, and many nations shall come, and say: Come, let us go up to the mountain of theLord, to the house of the God of Jacob, that he may teach us his ways and that we may walk in his paths. For out of Zion shall go forth the law, and the word of theLordfrom Jerusalem. So the handmaid which displaceth her mistress Proverbs 30:21-23 is more intolerable and overbearing than the others. Help us purchase electrical generators for churches. Contact me: openbibleinfo (at) gmail.com. 1. I didnt know that thrashing tools might have been used in torturing people. Gaza sent whole communities into exile to Edom. Hazael not only took from Israel all east of Jordan 2 Kings 10:32-33, but made the whole open country unsafe for the Israelites to dwell in. Because she threshed Gilead with sledges having iron teeth, This is what the LORD says: 'For three offenses of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke its. Fire is used symbolically for Gods judgment, which would fall on the house of Hazael and the citadels of Ben-hadad. Benhadad and Hazael encouraged only marauding expeditions against Israel during the 14 years of Ahaziah and Jehoram. Conclusion: The Lord God has spoken (not always present). For we are Gods fellow workers. And in the fourth year all its fruit shall be holy, an offering of praise to theLord. Thanks John Mark. A threshing board, also known as threshing sledge, is an obsolete agricultural implement used to separate cereals from their straw; that is, to thresh.It is a thick board, made with a variety of slats, with a shape between rectangular and trapezoidal, with the frontal part somewhat narrower and curved upward (like a sled or sledge) and whose bottom is covered with lithic flakes or razor-like . Judging, probably, of Davids defensive conquests by its own policy, it joined the other Syrians who attacked David, was subdued, garrisoned, and became tributary 2 Samuel 8:5-6. You shall not let your cattle breed with a different kind. Success in life requires hard work. Damascus was already the chief city, through its relation to which alone Hobah was known. Thus saith the LORD; For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not turn away. Cite this page: Editor: Stephen Smith. No art or labor was thought too great. Whatever parts the hoof and is cloven-footed and chews the cud, among the animals, you may eat. Elisha had foretold to Hazael his cruelty to Israel; Their strong holds thou wilt set on fire, and their young men wilt thou slay with the sword, and wilt dash their children, and rip up their women with child 2 Kings 8:12. The city named Kir was the place where the Arameans originally lived (Amos 9:7), although its precise location is unknown. T Blessed shall be the fruit of your womb and the fruit of your ground and the fruit of your cattle, the increase of your herds and the young of your flock. Fewer and fewer of us grew up on farms, and thus, we miss a lot of subtle points Jesus is making in some of His stories. Luke 9:62 Jesus said to him, No one who puts his hand to the plow and looks back is fit for the kingdom of God.Isaiah 28:28 Does one crush grain for bread? I will break the gate bars of Damascus, and cut off the inhabitants from the Valley of Aven, and the one who holds the scepter . . Seven is used as a symbol of a whole, since on the seventh day God rested from all which He had made, and therefore the number seven entered so largely into the whole Jewish ritual. From the standpoint of the synergistic point of view of Sanders,Dunn,and Wright. Chelub, the brother of Shuhah, fathered Mehir, who fathered Eshton. Benhadad promised to restore the cities which his father had taken from Israel, and to make an Israel-quarter in Damascus 1 Kings 20:34. Hear this word that the Lord has spoken against you, O people of Israel, against the whole family that I brought up out of the land of Egypt: You only have I known of all the families of the earth; therefore I will punish you for all your iniquities. Again, give a portion to seven, and also to eight Ecclesiastes 11:2. And he humbled you and let you hunger and fed you with manna, which you did not know, nor did your fathers know, that he might make you know that man does not live by bread alone, but man lives by every word that comes from the mouth of theLord. At this time, Damascus was probably, like ourselves, a rich, commercial, as well as warlike, but not as yet a manufacturing (see the note at Amos 3:12) nation. 2Kings 10:32-33.). The words of Amos, who was among the shepherds of Tekoa, which he saw concerning Israel in the days of Uzziah king of Judah and in the days of Jeroboam the son of Joash, king of Israel, two years before the earthquake. Yahweh says, according to Amos, the he will not revoke the punishment such sins deserve. This judgment includes the peoples of this region (probably the Biqah Valley) which was likely also a part of the kingdom of Aram. Copyright 2001 by Crossway Bibles, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. No wonder Jesus talked so much about farming. Many factors can control the time it takes for the crop to ripen. , Job 39:10 Can you bind him in the furrow with ropes, or will he harrow the valleys after you?1 Samuel 6:7 Now then, take and prepare a new cart and two milk cows on which there has never come a yoke, and yoke the cows to the cart, but take their calves home, away from them.Ecclesiastes 11:4-6 He who observes the wind will not sow, and he who regards the clouds will not reap. If they who sinned without law, perished without law Romans 2:12, how much more should they who have sinned in the law, be judged by the law. Gods judgments rolled round like a thunder-cloud, passing from land to land, giving warning of their approach, at last to gather and center on Israel itself, except it repent. I will not turn away the punishment thereof. Does a snare spring up from the ground, when it has taken nothing? Deeper sins bring deeper damnation at the last. The LORD pronounces judgment on the inhabitants of Damascus because they slaughtered the people of Gilead. Animals have to be fed, crops have to be watered and fertilized, and it doesnt matter how the farmer feels on that particular day. This was done by Hazael king of Syria, who is said to destroy the people, and make them "like the dust by threshing", 2 Kings 10:32. In like way Joshua relates, that the children of Reuben and the children of Gad and the ha! Sin adds to sin, out of which it grows; it does not overshadow the former sins, it does not obliterate them, but increases the mass of guilt, which God punishes. 3 Thus says the Lord: "For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, Hebrew I will not . because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. Their commercial interests included the slave trade, even selling Judeans to Greeks far from their homeland (Joel 3:6). They journeyed to the entrance of Gedor, to the east side of the valley, to seek pasture for their flocks, where they found rich, good pasture, and the land was very broad, quiet, and peaceful, for the former inhabitants there belonged to Ham. In pagan poetry also, as a trace of a mystery which they had forgotten, three is a sacred whole; from where thrice and fourfold blessed stands among them for something exceeding even a full and perfect blessing, a super-abundance of blessings. Yet this was as nothing. You shall not sow your field with two kinds of seed, nor shall you wear a garment of cloth made of two kinds of material.Isaiah 17:10-11 For you have forgotten the God of your salvation and have not remembered the Rock of your refuge; therefore, though you plant pleasant plants and sow the vine-branch of a stranger, though you make them grow on the day that you plant them, and make them blossom in the morning that you sow, yet the harvest will flee away in a day of grief and incurable pain., 2 Timothy 2:6 It is the hard-working farmer who ought to have the first share of the crops.James 5:7 Be patient, therefore, brothers, until the coming of the Lord. Like the other names connected with Aram in the Old Testament, it is, in conformity with the common descent from Aram, Aramaic. If Amoss preaching bears witness to his insistence that nations need to acknowledge their sin, should not our preaching do the same? So I will send a fire upon the house of Hazael, and it shall devour the strongholds of Ben-hadad. The white wool Ezekiel 27:18, in which it traded with Tyre, implies the possession of a large outlying tract in the desert, where the sheep yield the whitest wool. Immediately, it was bounded by the three lakes which receive the surplus of the waters which enrich it. So Paul speaks of those who treasure up to themselves wrath against the Day of wrath and revelation of the righteous judgment of God Romans 2:5. What is the meaning of the symbolism in Amos? Kings who entered treaties with each other typically thought of themselves as brothers (cf. Deuteronomy 4:24 says that God is a consuming fire. Only one sin is identified even though many others are presumed (three, even four). Mail (will not be published) __('(required)'). And great crowds gathered about him, so that he got into a boat and sat down. And thrice, and four times happy those, he cried, That under Ilion's walls before their parents died.". And as such, it was easier and more effective, to point to a farmer in the field, the numerous plants growing around them, or the shepherds tending nearby flocks and reference the heart of God or another gospel truth about Gods kingdom. When the Jews killed the Son, there, came on them all the righteous bloodshed upon the earth, from the blood of righteous Abel unto the blood of Zacharias, son of Barachias Matthew 23:35-36; Luke 11:50-51. "Thrice happy Greeks! It is a probable conjecture that Jehu, by his political submission to Assyria, drew on himself the calamities which Elisha foretold. He indeed bears fruit and yields, in one case a hundredfold, in another sixty, and in another thirty., Genesis 37:7 Behold, we were binding sheaves in the field, and behold, my sheaf arose and stood upright. And in the fourth year all its fruit shall be holy, an offering of praise to theLord. Certainly Hadadezer stands cut conspicuously; the Damascenes are mentioned only subordinately. It lay in the midst of its plain, a high table-land of rich cultivation, whose breadth, from Anti-libanus eastward, was about half a degree. Meonothai fathered Ophrah; and Seraiah fathered Joab, the father of Ge-harashim, so-called because they were craftsmen. TopicalBible And consider today (since I am not speaking to your children who have not known or seen it), consider the discipline of theLordyour God, his greatness, his mighty hand and his outstretched arm, his signs and his deeds that he did in Egypt to Pharaoh the king of Egypt and to all his land, and what he did to the army of Egypt, to their horses and to their chariots, how he made the water of the Red Sea flow over them as they pursued after you, and how theLordhas destroyed them to this day, and what he did to you in the wilderness, until you came to this place, , 1 Chronicles 4:38-41 These mentioned by name were princes in their clans, and their fathers houses increased greatly. You shall not plow with an ox and a donkey together. Seldom, said pagan experience, hath punishment with lingering foot parted with the miscreant, advancing before.. A good tree doesnt produce bad fruitsconsider a grain of wheata sower went out to sowin story after story, Jesus Christ made use of scenes from everyday farm life to explicitly illustrate His points about the gospel and the kingdom of God. This handy resource allows the reader to quickly summarize or review all the pertinent details about any Old Testament book. Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. THE HOLY BIBLE, NEW INTERNATIONAL Of old it was said, the Chrysorrhoas (the Barada) is nearly expended in artificial channels.: Damascus is fertile through drinking up the Chrysorrhoas by irrigation. Fourteen names of its canals are still given; and while it has been common to select 7 or 8 chief canals, the whole have been counted up even to 70. Revised Standard Version w/ Apocrypha. January 9, 2013 at 8:31 am and is filed under Biblical Texts. Jehoiada got for him two wives, and he had sons and daughters. You are Gods field, Gods building., Deuteronomy 25:4 You shall not muzzle an ox when it is treading out the grain.Judges 3:31 After him was Shamgar the son of Anath, who killed 600 of the Philistines with an oxgoad, and he also saved Israel.Leviticus 19:9 When you reap the harvest of your land, you shall not reap your field right up to its edge, neither shall you gather the gleanings after your harvest.2 Chronicles 26:10 And he built towers in the wilderness and cut out many cisterns, for he had large herds, both in the Shephelah and in the plain, and he had farmers and vinedressers in the hills and in the fertile lands, for he loved the soil., Matthew 7:19 Every tree that does not bear good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire.Psalm 65:10 You water its furrows abundantly, settling its ridges, softening it with showers, and blessing its growth.Deuteronomy 24:19 When you reap your harvest in your field and forget a sheaf in the field, you shall not go back to get it. Hesed, Isaiah 23:8). . The sun rises, and the sun goes down, and hastens to the place where it rises. Why does Amos keep repeating for three sins . 2. 2 Kings 13:7 for an example). OpenBible.info In this case, God Himself is making the judgement. Benhadad appears to have acted on the offensive, in alliance with the kings of the Hittites, the Hamathites and Phoenicians; Hazael was attacked alone, driven to take refuge in Anti-libanus, and probably became tributary. They beat down my people in Gilead as grain is threshed with iron sledges. The three transgressions stand for a whole sum of sin, which had not yet brought down extreme punishment; the fourth was the crowning sin, after which God would no longer spare. J