honduras crime and safety report 2022

By law all minors between the ages of 14 and 18 in most industries must receive special permission from the STSS to work, and the STSS must perform a home study to verify that there is an economic need for the child to work and that the child does not work outside the country or in hazardous conditions, including in offshore fishing. honduras crime and safety report 2021 honduras crime and safety report 2021. google mountain view charge cash app; wect news bladen county; honduras crime and safety report 2021; honduras crime and safety report 2021. danville jail mugshots; marlin 1898 stock; 39 miles hunan impression . The lack of space for social distancing combined with the lack of adequate sanitation made prison conditions even more life threatening during the COVID-19 pandemic. Her most recent evaluation was in August, and the court declared her fit to stand trial in September. The court found that Hernndez suffered harassment by police the night before she was killed, the police and military had effective control of the streets on the night she died, and Honduras conducted no effective investigation into her killing. Penalties for the possession, use, or trafficking of illegal narcotics are strict; convicted offenders can expect lengthy jail sentences and fines. Following anticorruption protests in 2015, President Hernandez signed an agreement with the Organization of American States to form the Mission Against Corruption and Impunity in Honduras (MACCIH). International observers acknowledged some of these irregularities but reported they were not systematic and not widespread enough to affect the outcome of the presidential election. honduras crime and safety report 2021. roche graduate . Share this via WhatsApp BTI 2022 Honduras Country Report HMCs lab was reviewed by the Regional Medical Laboratory Scientist and found to be up to U.S. standards and quality assurance practices. The law prohibits employers from requiring pregnancy tests as a prerequisite for employment; penalties were not sufficient to deter violations. On March 3, unknown assailants killed Martin Pandy, president of the Garifuna community of Corozal, and another community member. As of September, more than 20,000 people were detained in prisons with capacity for under 11,000. Overseas Security Advisory Council Honduras Crime Rate & Statistics 1990-2023 | MacroTrends Most of these attacks involved gang members demanding extortion payments. Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy, 2021 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices, Section 1. Penalties for facilitating child sex trafficking are six to 12 years in prison and monetary fines. 2018 toyota rav4 pros and cons. Pretrial Detention: Judicial inefficiency, corruption, and insufficient resources delayed proceedings in the criminal justice system, and lengthy pretrial detention was a serious problem. Avoid traveling at night and always drive with doors locked and windows rolled up to deter potential robberies at traffic lights and on congested downtown streets. LGBT people are frequently targets of discrimination, extortion, and violence from gangs, the national civil police and military police, and members of the public. The groups most likely to be internally displaced are children subjected to forced gang recruitment, professionals and business owners who face extortion, domestic violence survivors, and LGBT people and members of ethnic minorities who face violence and discrimination, the IACHR has reported. Red Cross ambulance: 911, (504) 2227-7474 or (504) 2227-7575. Hours of Operation: Monday-Thursday, 0730-1630; Friday, 0800-1500, Tel: +504-2236-9320; After Hours: +504-2236-8497, Facebook:https://www.facebook.com/embajadahonduras/, Banco Atlntida Building, 11th Floor, across the street from Central Park, San Pedro Sula, Hours of Operation: Monday-Thursday, 1200-1600, Website: https://hn.usembassy.gov/u-s-citizen-services/spsca/. LGBTQI+ rights groups asserted that government agencies and private employers engaged in discriminatory hiring practices. Airlines estimate that approximately 250,000 U.S. citizens flew into Tegucigalpa, San Pedro Sula, or Roatn in 2019. Garza is wanted in Honduras for homicide. The government investigated and prosecuted some of these crimes, but impunity was widespread. for original OSAC reporting, consular messages, and contact information, some of which may be available only to private-sector representatives with an OSAC password. Review OSACs report, If you or someone you know becomes the victim of a crime, contact the local police and U.S. Embassy Tegucigalpa. Efforts to reform public security institutions have stalled. The most recent national and local elections were held in November. Country Summary: Violent crime, such as homicide, armed robbery, and kidnapping, is common. The prosecution may request an additional six-month extension, but many detainees remained in pretrial detention much longer, including for more time than the maximum period of incarceration for their alleged crime. World Report 2022: Honduras | Human Rights Watch We would like to show you a description here but the site won't allow us. Arbitrary Deprivation of Life and Other Unlawful or Politically Motivated Killings, c. Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, Arrest Procedures and Treatment of Detainees, f. Arbitrary or Unlawful Interference with Privacy, Family, Home, or Correspondence, a. Gangs are not reluctant to use violence, and specialize in murder-for-hire, carjacking, extortion, and other violent street crime. Review the State Departments webpage on insurance overseas. Around 191,000 people were internally displaced because of violence between 2004 and 2018, the government reported. International non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and USAID implementing partners have reported threats and violence when visiting some rural communities. Under the new inspection law, the STSS has the authority temporarily to shut down workplaces where there is an imminent danger of fatalities; however, there were not enough trained inspectors to deter violations sufficiently. In security and domestic service sectors, workers were frequently forced to work more than 60 hours per week but paid only for 44 hours. Penalties include prison sentences of up to two years and monetary fines. ELITES AND CRIME / 1 NOV 2022 Honduras has freed dozens of individuals tied to organized crime a year after reforming its money laundering law. However, kidnapping figures are likely lower than reality, as families of kidnapping victims often pay ransoms without reporting these crimes to police out of fear of retribution. Counterfeit Honduran lempiras (currency) are common, especially in the 100 and 500 denominations. Honduras is one of the Western Hemispheres deadliest countries for journalists, with security forces representing their biggest threat, Reporters Without Borders noted in 2021. The law grants prisoners the right to prompt access to a lawyer of their choice and, if indigent, to government-provided counsel, although the public defender mechanism was weak, and authorities did not always abide by these requirements. Human Rights Watch documented mass expulsion of migrants and asylum seekers, including Hondurans, from Mexico to a remote jungle in Guatemala. Find contact information for available medical services and available air ambulance services on the U.S. Embassy/Consulate website. open sources and (U) embassy reporting. The Honduras Medical Center (HMC) is the primary private hospital that the Embassy uses for emergency response and when hospitalization is required. The governments National Policy to Combat Racism and Racial Discrimination seeks to promote equality and combat discrimination related to the countrys seven indigenous and two Afro-descendent groups, with a focus on social and political participation; access to education, health care, justice, and employment opportunities; and rights to ancestral lands and natural resources. International Child Abductions: The country is a party to the 1980 Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction. Gangs exercise territorial control over some neighborhoods and extort residents throughout the country. Since 2010, there have been approximately 60 murders of U.S. citizens reported in Honduras. The government did not effectively enforce the law. Vanessa worked as a volunteer in the Association for Prevention and Education in Health, Sexuality, AIDS, and Human Rights. As a result, criminals operate with a high degree of impunity. As of October 17, 42,357 Hondurans were deported in 2021 to Hondurasmore than the total throughout 2020the government reported. The law requires individuals and companies that employ more than 20 school-age children at their facilities to provide a location for a school. The law permits strikes by workers in export-processing zones and free zones for companies that provide services to industrial parks, but it requires that strikes not impede the operations of other factories in such parks. Children often worked on melon, coffee, okra, and sugarcane plantations as well as in other agricultural production; scavenged at garbage dumps; worked in the forestry and fishing sectors; worked as domestic servants; peddled goods such as fruit; begged; washed cars; hauled goods; and labored in limestone quarrying and lime production. Do not travel to Gracias a Dios Department due to crime. The change increases the penalty from two to four years to four to six years. The incident allegedly occurred in a place of employment. Honduras decided in late 2018, based on reciprocity, to institute the same reporting requirement. Prosecutors and whistleblowers have received death threats. Kidnappings declined by 82% since 2013, from 92 in 2013 to 14 in 2018, and 12 in 2019. Official data on forced internal displacement, especially displacement due to violence, was limited in part because gangs controlled many of the neighborhoods that were sources of internal displacement (see section 6, Displaced Children). They forcibly recruit children and sexually abuse women, girls, and LGBT people. The law provides that police may make arrests only with a warrant unless they make the arrest during the commission of a crime, there is strong suspicion that a person has committed a crime and might otherwise evade criminal prosecution, or they encounter a person in possession of evidence related to a crime. Wage and Hour Laws: There are 45 categories of monthly minimum wage, based on the industry and the size of a companys workforce; the minimum average was above the poverty line. The government used the pretrial detention center to hold high-profile suspects and those in need of additional security, including police and military officials. There were numerous reports of government corruption during the year. Despite significant international and local public pressure, MACCIHs mandate ended in January 2020 without agreement for its extension between the OAS and the Honduran government. Although Honduras has reduced its homicide rate by half since 2011, it remains one of the worlds highest, with 44.8 murders per 100,000 population in 2019. The public transportation sector is a regular target of extortion, and experiences higher levels of homicide than many other sectors. January to December 2019, Secretariat of Security Honduran National Police. Perdomo allegedly killed Keyla Martinez after she was detained for violating the countrys COVID-19 curfew. The STSS may levy a fine against companies that fail to pay social security obligations, but the amount was not sufficient to deter violations. The law prohibits employment discrimination based on gender, age, sexual orientation, gender identity, political opinion or affiliation, marital status, race or ethnicity, national origin, language, place of residence, religion, family or economic situation, disability, or health. Fines for child labor were not sufficient to deter violations and not commensurate with penalties for other analogous serious crimes, such as kidnapping. honduras crime and safety report 2021 - centralbarbearia.com.br The Directorate of Disciplinary Police Affairs investigated abuses by police forces. Prisoners suffered from overcrowding, insufficient access to food and water, violence, and alleged abuse by prison officials. Share this via Telegram Historically, governments have responded to organized crime with iron-fist security strategies. The law grants workers the right to form and join unions of their choice, bargain collectively, and strike. honduras crime and safety report 2021 Several anonymous social media sites, possibly linked to political parties, criticized journalists (as well as activists and civil society organizations) who were critical of the government or opposition party policies. Many of these U.S. citizens are church and humanitarian aid volunteers working throughout the country, including in gang-controlled neighborhoods. The government has also begun implementing a series of police reforms; it has formed groups such as the National Inter-Agency Security Task Force (FUSINA) and the National Anti-Gang Task Force (FNAMP) to combat crime. Roads have poor lighting and markings. The average age of first contact with gangs is 13 years old, a 2020 UN Development Programme report found. This definition included workers who did not contribute to any form of social security protection, and thus it may have undercounted underemployed workers who rely on jobs in both the formal and informal sectors. There were allegations that companies used collective pacts, which are collective contracts with nonunionized workers, to prevent unionization and collective bargaining because only one collective contract may exist in each workplace. The ambulance does not have paramedics or emergency medical equipment; it functions solely as transport to hospitals. The law prohibits all forms of forced labor, but the government did not effectively implement or enforce the law. Local, Regional, and International Terrorism Threats/Concerns. As a result, there is no longer free travel between Honduras and Nicaragua. The law criminalizes discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity characteristics and includes crimes committed against individuals because of their sexual orientation or gender identity as aggravating circumstances to increase penalties for criminal offenses. The Ministry of Securitys Directorate of Disciplinary Police Affairs investigated members of the Honduran National Police accused of human rights abuses. By MARLON GONZLEZ November 25, 2022. Diarrheal illness is very common even in large cities and luxury accommodations. In September, the OAS and Honduras signed an agreement to allow an OAS electoral observation mission to the November elections to elect president, legislators, and local authorities. Honduras declares state of emergency against gang crime In 2019, more than 360,000 children between 5 and 17 years old worked, and only half of children under 18 years old attended school, according to the National Statistics Unit. The government closed two pretrial detention centers in April due to low numbers of these types of pretrial detainees. The STSS is responsible for enforcing the national minimum wage, hours of work, and occupational health and safety law, but it did so inconsistently and ineffectively. These workers are not covered by the contributory social security system and are not protected by the labor code. Through September the secretariat trained 2,626 law enforcement officials in human rights and international humanitarian law. Reach the local police anywhere in Honduras by dialing 911. In January, legislators increased the majority needed to amend the provision banning abortion from two-thirds to three-quarters. Drug trafficking and gang activity, which includes local micro-trafficking of narcotics and extortion, are the main causes of violent crime in Honduras. Share this via Email Employers rarely paid the minimum wage in the agricultural sector and paid it inconsistently in other sectors. Abortion is illegal in Honduras under all circumstances, with prison sentences of up to six years. Some NGOs reported irregularities, including late delivery of technology needed to transmit results, late opening of the polls, poll workers with varying degrees of preparation and knowledge of the electoral law and processes, and lack of transparency in campaign financing. Corruption along with a lack of investigative resources and judicial delays led to widespread impunity, including in security forces. Deputies arrested James Weatherly, 63, after serving a search warrant on a property in the 1300 block of West First Street in Halsey, an agency news release said. The directorate issued 1,379 recommendations to the Ministry of Security for disciplinary actions as of September following internal investigations of national police members. The government continued to prosecute individuals allegedly involved in the 2016 killing of environmental and indigenous activist Berta Caceres. On June 17, a riot between alleged members of the 18th Street and MS-13 gangs in the maximum-security prison La Tolva in Moroceli, El Paraiso Department, resulted in five dead and 39 injured. Federal grand jury indicts man on hate crime charges after he allegedly Review the State Departments webpage on security for, Honduran law requires access to buildings for persons with disabilities; however, there are limited facilities for individuals with disabilities. Honduras Travel Advisory - United States Department of State Same-sex sexual activity has been legal since 1899; however, same-sex couples and households headed by same-sex couples are not eligible for the same legal protections available to opposite-sex married couples. Governmental Posture Towards International and Nongovernmental Investigation of Alleged Abuses of Human Rights, Section 6. However, in June and October 2021 it abstained from OAS resolutions condemning arrests of Nicaraguan presidential opposition candidates and critics and demanding their release. In-country Movement: There were areas where authorities could not assure freedom of movement because of criminal activity and a lack of significant government presence. In most prisons only inmates who purchased bottled water or had water filters in their cells had access to potable water. Child, Early, and Forced Marriage: The minimum legal age of marriage for both boys and girls is 18. This resulted in multiple protests by environmentalist groups claiming the project is illegal due to the damage to the bioreserve and exacerbating the citys already dire water shortage. The Embassy cannot secure the release or act as legal representation for any U.S. citizen. The government provided victims of sexual violence access to other health-care services. The law provides for freedom of peaceful assembly, and the government generally respected this right. Honduras declared a state of exception as extortion cases rise, suspending constitutional rights in cities and deploying thousands of troops. Honduras: Freedom in the World 2022 Country Report | Freedom House The Honduran government is modernizing some of the main transportation road networks to four-lane highways, which can lead to increased travel times because of ongoing construction.